
Mushroom fried rice is a tasty and quick dish that can be served as a side or a light main course. It is also adaptable, being both vegetarian and gluten-free. The dish is made by stir-frying assorted mushrooms with crispy rice and a savoury sauce. The type of mushrooms used is up to the cook, but shiitake, oyster, and white button mushrooms are popular choices. Soy sauce is often added to the dish, and dark soy sauce is used to add a brown colour.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Ease of making | Easy to make at home, ready in 15 minutes |
Taste | Addictive, delicious, aromatic, hearty, satisfying, fresh tasting |
Nutritional value | 360 kcal, 58g carbohydrates, 7.8g protein, 10.8g fat, 1.8g saturated fat, 458mg sodium, 374mg potassium, 1.8g fiber, 2.4g sugar, 11mg calcium, 18mg iron |
Ingredients | Mushrooms, eggs, rice, garlic, ginger, green onion, sesame oil, soy sauce, peas, beansprouts, olive oil, butter, wine, salt, pepper, sugar, white pepper, red pepper flakes, scallions |
Type of mushrooms | Shiitake, oyster, white button, baby bella, cremini, white, chestnut, shimeiji |
Type of rice | Brown rice, white rice, leftover rice, pre-cooked rice |
Variants | Gluten-free, vegetarian, vegan |
What You'll Learn
Mushroom fried rice recipes
Mushroom fried rice is a quick, tasty, and satisfying dish that can be served as a side or a light main course. It's also adaptable, with options to make it vegetarian, vegan, or gluten-free.
Ingredients
The main ingredients are, of course, mushrooms and rice. For the mushrooms, you can use fresh or dried varieties, or a mix of both for added texture. Popular choices include shiitake, oyster, white button, baby bella, cremini, and white mushrooms. You can also forage for wild mushrooms. It's recommended to use at least two types of mushrooms for added flavor, but you can use just one type if you prefer. If using shiitake mushrooms, it's best to only use a small amount and pair them with milder mushrooms, as they have a strong flavor. For the rice, it's best to use leftover rice, as it's ideal for soaking up flavors, but you can also use fresh rice. Long-grain rice with less starch, such as jasmine, is recommended, as it gets nice and fluffy without the grains sticking together. However, you can use any type of rice, such as Japanese short-grain or medium-grain white rice.
Additional Ingredients
Other ingredients include eggs, scallions or green onions, butter or oil, and soy sauce. You can also add vegetables like green peas and bean sprouts, or meat such as pork, to make a more substantial dish.
Method
Start by separating the rice with your fingers so the grains don't clump together. If using, lightly scramble the eggs and set them aside. Next, sear the mushrooms. If using a small pan, cook the mushrooms until browned and cooked through, then set them aside before cooking the rice. If using a large pan, you can cook the rice and mushrooms together. Add a small amount of butter or oil to the pan, along with the rice. Cook the rice for a bit, then pour in a savory and aromatic sauce, such as soy sauce. You can use light or dark soy sauce, or mushroom-flavored soy sauce for extra flavor. Stir everything together and keep cooking. Finally, add the eggs and scallions or green onions, and stir-fry for another 30 seconds.
Serving
Serve with chili oil or your favorite chili sauce. Enjoy!
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Types of mushrooms used
Mushroom fried rice is a versatile dish that can be adapted to suit your tastes and what's available to you. You can use almost any type of mushroom, and the result will be tasty.
Some recipes recommend using at least two types of mushrooms to add flavour. If you're using shiitake mushrooms, which have a strong flavour, it's best to only use a small amount and pair it with other, milder mushrooms.
- Shiitake mushrooms: These mushrooms have a strong flavour and can be used dried or fresh. They add a delicious, savoury taste to the dish.
- Oyster mushrooms: Oyster mushrooms are known for their umami, seafood-like flavour. They also have a meaty texture when cooked, making the dish more satisfying.
- King oyster mushrooms: These mushrooms have a large stem and a meat-like texture, adding a satisfying bite to the dish.
- Button mushrooms: Fresh button mushrooms have a neutral flavour and are readily available, making them a good choice for those looking for a classic, mild mushroom taste.
- Shimeji mushrooms: Shimeji mushrooms should be torn into smaller, bite-sized pieces before being added to the dish.
- White mushrooms: White mushrooms can be thinly sliced and added to the dish for a hearty and satisfying flavour.
- Cremini mushrooms: Cremini mushrooms can be cooked until they are tender and golden, adding a depth of flavour to the dish.
Ultimately, the types of mushrooms you use in your fried rice will depend on your personal preference, as well as what is locally available to you.
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Types of rice used
When it comes to the types of rice used in fried rice, there are several options to choose from, each with its own unique characteristics and impact on the final dish. Here is a detailed guide to help you select the best rice for your fried rice creations:
Long-Grain Rice
Long-grain rice, including varieties such as jasmine rice and basmati rice, is a popular choice for fried rice. It is known for its distinct grains that offer a slightly chewy exterior and a tender bite. Long-grain rice has less starch content, which helps prevent clumping and maintains a desirable texture. It is recommended to use cold, day-old rice as it will crisp up nicely in hot oil. Warm or freshly cooked rice may become mushy and sticky due to higher moisture content.
Medium-Grain Rice
Medium-grain rice is commonly used in Chinese cuisine and offers a balance between individual grains and stickiness. This type of rice is versatile and can be used in various stir-fry dishes. It is strong enough to hold its shape while also blending well with other ingredients.
Short-Grain Rice
Short-grain rice, such as sushi rice, is commonly used in Japanese-style fried rice. It tends to be stickier and starchier than medium-grain rice, making it ideal for creating small clumps that can be easily picked up with chopsticks or a spoon.
Brown Rice
Brown rice can also be used for fried rice, offering a different nutritional profile and texture compared to white rice. It is important to separate the grains of brown rice before cooking to ensure they don't clump together.
Other Varieties
While less commonly used, some cooks have experimented with other rice varieties such as wild, black, and parboiled rice for fried rice. These options may provide unique flavours, textures, and nutritional benefits to the dish.
In summary, the type of rice you choose for fried rice depends on your personal preference, the desired texture, and the availability of ingredients. Each type of rice brings its own characteristics to the dish, allowing you to create a variety of fried rice experiences.
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Other ingredients used
Fried rice is a versatile dish that can be adapted to suit individual tastes and dietary preferences. While mushrooms are a key ingredient in mushroom fried rice, other ingredients can be added to enhance the flavour and texture of the dish. Here are some additional ingredients that can be used in mushroom fried rice:
Eggs
Eggs are a common ingredient in fried rice, adding protein and a hint of savoury flavour. They can be scrambled and mixed into the rice or added to the pan in a similar way to making an omelette. Using the whole egg, including the yolk, will give the dish a richer flavour and creamier texture.
Vegetables
Vegetables such as green peas, bean sprouts, and green onions are often added to fried rice for extra nutrition, colour, and texture. When adding vegetables, it is important to consider their cooking time and adjust the recipe accordingly. For example, raw peas should be blanched for a few minutes before being added to the pan, while frozen peas can be added directly. Spring onions, ginger, and garlic are also commonly used to enhance the flavour of the dish.
Oils and sauces
Using the right type of oil is essential when making fried rice. A neutral oil with a high smoke point, such as peanut, vegetable, avocado, or refined sesame oil, is best for frying the rice and other ingredients. Toasted sesame oil, on the other hand, is added at the end to give the dish a buttery aroma and flavour. Soy sauce is another key ingredient in mushroom fried rice, adding saltiness and enhancing the umami flavour of the mushrooms. Both light and dark soy sauce can be used, depending on personal preference and the desired colour of the dish.
Rice
The type of rice used can also vary depending on individual preferences. White rice is the most common variety used in fried rice, but brown rice can also be used for a healthier option. It is important to use pre-cooked rice that has been cooled and dried to prevent it from clumping together in the pan.
Spices and seasonings
Salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes are commonly used to season mushroom fried rice. White pepper and rice vinegar can also be added to taste.
By combining these ingredients with mushrooms, fried rice can be a delicious and versatile dish that can be adapted to suit different tastes and dietary preferences.
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Nutritional information
Mushroom fried rice is a vegetarian dish that can be served as a super quick and satisfying side or light main course. It is made by stir-frying assorted mushrooms with crispy rice and a savoury, aromatic sauce. The mushrooms are typically seared or browned first, and then the rice is added.
The nutritional content of mushroom fried rice will depend on the types of mushrooms and rice used, as well as any additional ingredients and seasonings. Mushrooms themselves are a good source of vitamin D, fibre, and antioxidants. They also contain minerals such as selenium, potassium, copper, and phosphorus.
The type of rice used can also impact the nutritional profile of the dish. For example, brown rice is a whole grain that provides more fibre, vitamins, and minerals than white rice. Jasmine rice, a type of medium-grain rice, is a popular choice for fried rice due to its texture and ability to separate into individual grains without becoming sticky.
Additional ingredients commonly found in mushroom fried rice include eggs, which provide protein and healthy fats, and vegetables such as green peas, bean sprouts, and carrots, which add vitamins, minerals, and fibre. Soy sauce is often used as a seasoning and contributes sodium and umami flavour to the dish.
When preparing mushroom fried rice, it is important to properly sear the ingredients, especially if using a smaller skillet. This involves cooking the mushrooms and rice separately and then combining them with the sauce and any additional ingredients.
Overall, mushroom fried rice can be a nutritious dish, depending on the specific ingredients used and their preparation methods. It offers a combination of carbohydrates, protein, vegetables, and healthy fats.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need mushrooms, rice, garlic, ginger, scallions, eggs, and soy sauce. You can also add vegetables like green peas and bean sprouts.
You can use shiitake, oyster, cremini, or white mushrooms. You can also use a combination of mushrooms for added texture and flavour.
It is recommended to use a neutral-tasting oil with a high smoke point, such as peanut, vegetable, avocado, or refined sesame oil.