
Psilocybin, the naturally occurring psychedelic drug found in certain types of mushrooms, has been used for shamanic healing rituals and group therapies. It is also being studied for its therapeutic effects on people with cancer and other serious illnesses. The debate over whether the caps or stems of these mushrooms contain more psilocybin has been ongoing for years, with some sources claiming that the caps are more potent, while others suggest that the difference is negligible and may depend on the type of mushroom strain. Ultimately, both the caps and stems of psilocybin mushrooms contain psychoactive compounds, and consuming either will lead to a hallucinogenic experience.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Do stems of mushrooms have psilocybin? | Yes, stems contain psilocybin but are less potent than the caps. |
| How much more potent are caps than stems? | Caps are 30% more potent than stems, but the difference is negligible. |
| How does the potency vary with the type of mushroom? | Mushrooms with small caps and thick stems have higher psilocybin content in the stem, while mushrooms with large caps and thinner stems have more psilocybin content in the cap. |
| Do stems have any other disadvantages? | Stems can be more fibrous and difficult to chew and swallow than caps. |
| What are the effects of psilocybin? | Euphoria, changes in perception, distorted sense of time, spiritual experiences, nausea, and panic attacks. |
| What are the ways to ingest psilocybin? | Consuming fresh or dried mushrooms, preparing herbal tea, combining with other foods, intravenous injection (rare), mushroom edibles like chocolate and gummies. |
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What You'll Learn

The stems of magic mushrooms contain psilocybin
The debate over whether the caps or stems of magic mushrooms contain more psilocybin has been ongoing for years. Psilocybin, also known as 4-phosphoryloxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (4-PO-DMT), is a naturally occurring tryptamine alkaloid found in over 200 species of mushrooms. It is an investigational drug with hallucinogenic and serotonergic effects.
On average, the caps of mushrooms tend to contain more psilocybin and psilocin than the stems. A study on P. cubensis in Japan found that the caps were around 30% more potent than the stems. However, the difference in potency is negligible and should not be a major concern when consuming or purchasing mushrooms. The ratio of caps to stems can vary depending on the mushroom flush, making it challenging to always find a consistent balance.
The quality and potency of the mushrooms should be prioritized over the caps or stems. Mushrooms with small caps and thick stems tend to have higher psilocybin content in the stem, while those with large caps and thinner stems have more psilocybin content in the cap. The Penis Envy strain, for example, had higher overall psilocybin content in the stem, while the Golden Emperor strain had more psilocybin in the cap.
While the caps may be slightly more potent, the stems still contain substantial amounts of psilocybin and are absolutely consumable. In fact, stems are usually about 77% as potent as caps, which is still a considerable amount. Consuming dried stems may be a bit more fibrous and difficult to chew and swallow than caps, but it is still simple and effective. Therefore, it is not necessary to throw away any part of the mushroom, as both the stems and caps have enough psilocybin to generate a high.
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The caps of magic mushrooms contain more psilocybin
The debate over whether the caps or stems of magic mushrooms are more potent has been ongoing for years. Magic mushrooms contain psilocybin, a naturally occurring tryptamine alkaloid with hallucinogenic and serotonergic effects. Psilocybin is a prodrug of psilocin, which is the molecule responsible for most of the psychedelic effects in humans.
On average, the caps of magic mushrooms tend to contain more psilocybin and psilocin than the stems. A study on P. cubensis in Japan found that the caps were 30% more potent than the stems. However, the difference in potency is negligible and should not be a major concern when consuming or purchasing mushrooms. The ratio of caps to stems can vary depending on the mushroom flush, making it challenging to always find a consistent balance.
The potency of magic mushrooms depends on the type of mushroom strain. Mushrooms with small caps and thick stems tend to have higher psilocybin content in the stem, while mushrooms with large caps and thinner stems have more psilocybin content in the cap. For example, the Golden Emperor strain has a light brown cap and thin stem, with the cap being stronger than the stem. On the other hand, the Penis Envy strain has a small cap and thick stem, with the stem having higher psilocybin content.
While the caps may contain slightly more psilocybin, it is important to note that both the caps and stems of magic mushrooms contain enough psilocybin to generate a high. Therefore, it is not necessary to throw away any part of the mushroom. The overall quality and potency of the mushrooms should be prioritized over the caps or stems.
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The potency of magic mushrooms depends on the type of strain
The potency of magic mushrooms depends on several factors, including the type of strain, the dosage, the preparation method, and the individual's metabolism. While all magic mushrooms contain psilocybin, the concentration of this compound varies across different strains.
The 'Penis Envy' strain, for example, is known for its exceptional potency and distinct morphological characteristics. The 'Golden Teacher' strain is also renowned for its substantial psychotropic effects, making it a popular choice among novices and experienced mycologists alike. The 'B+' strain is another potent option, known for its large, meaty caps and thick stems, providing users with intense visuals and a strong sense of euphoria.
Other strains with relatively high psilocybin content include the 'Texas Yellow', the 'Thai Cubensis', the 'Blue Meanie', the 'Creeper', and the 'Enigma' strain, which stands out for its unique, blob-like formations. The 'Jack Frost' strain is also recognised for its rapid growth and high potency.
The Amazonian strain, native to the Amazon rainforest, is also known for its potency and intense visual effects. It provides users with a strong sense of connection to nature and an increased appreciation for the natural world.
It is important to note that the potency of magic mushrooms is not limited to the strain but also varies within the same species. The dosage, preparation method, and individual metabolism also play a role in determining the overall potency and the duration of the effects, which can last from three to eight hours.
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The ratio of caps to stems varies depending on the mushroom
The ongoing debate over whether the caps or stems of magic mushrooms are more potent has divided the community for years. While some argue that caps contain more psilocybin and are therefore more potent, others claim that stems are just as potent. The answer depends on several factors, including the type of mushroom strain, the ratio of caps to stems, and individual user experiments.
On average, studies have found that caps tend to contain more psilocybin and psilocin than stems, with one study reporting that caps were 30% more potent. However, the difference in potency is often negligible, and the overall quality and potency of the mushrooms should be prioritized over focusing on caps or stems. The ratio of caps to stems can vary depending on the mushroom strain, with some mushrooms having small caps and thick stems, while others have large caps and thinner stems. This variation makes choosing one over the other challenging.
The Golden Emperor and Penis Envy strains of mushrooms provide interesting insights into the ratio of caps to stems. The Golden Emperor has a light brown, crusty cap that accounts for most of the mushroom's weight, while the Penis Envy has a small cap that is less distinguishable from its thick stem. The Golden Emperor's cap was found to be stronger than its stem, while the opposite was true for the Penis Envy strain, which had higher psilocybin content in the stem. These differences in potency highlight the importance of understanding the unique characteristics of each mushroom strain.
While the debate continues, it is generally agreed that both the caps and stems of magic mushrooms contain enough psilocybin to generate a high. Users can consume both parts without worrying about wasting any portion, as even at 77% potency, the stems still contain a considerable amount of psilocybin. The primary differences between consuming caps and stems lie in aesthetics and onset time, with dry stems being slightly more fibrous and challenging to chew and swallow. Ultimately, the decision to prioritize caps or stems should not be a significant concern, and users should focus on the overall quality and potency of the mushrooms they are consuming.
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The debate over the potency of caps vs. stems has been ongoing for years
The debate over the potency of caps vs. stems in magic mushrooms has been ongoing for years. Magic mushrooms are known to contain psilocybin, a naturally occurring tryptamine alkaloid with hallucinogenic and serotonergic effects. Psilocybin is a prodrug of psilocin, which is the molecule responsible for most of the psychedelic effects in humans.
Some people argue that the caps of magic mushrooms are more potent than the stems, while others believe that the stems are just as potent. On average, studies have shown that caps tend to contain more psilocybin and psilocin than stems, with one study finding that caps were 30% more potent. However, the difference in potency is often negligible, and both caps and stems have enough psilocybin to generate a high.
The ratio of caps to stems can vary depending on the mushroom flush, making it challenging to find a consistent balance. Additionally, the potency of magic mushrooms may depend on the type of mushroom strain. Mushrooms with small caps and thick stems may have higher psilocybin content in the stem, while mushrooms with large caps and thinner stems may have more psilocybin content in the cap.
When it comes to preparation and taste, dried shroom stems and caps are prepared in the same way. However, eaten dry, the stems can be more fibrous and difficult to chew and swallow than the caps. Overall, while the debate over the potency of caps vs. stems in magic mushrooms continues, it is important to prioritize the quality and potency of the mushrooms rather than focusing on the caps or stems alone.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, the stems of mushrooms do contain psilocybin. However, the concentration of psilocybin is generally higher in the caps. The ratio of caps to stems can vary depending on the mushroom strain and flush, making it challenging to determine the potency of caps vs. stems.
Yes, psilocybin mushrooms, also known as magic mushrooms or shrooms, are hallucinogenic drugs that can cause you to see, hear, and feel sensations that seem real but are not. They can also carry the risk of triggering mental and emotional problems and causing accidents while under the influence. It is important to approach mushroom consumption with a positive mindset and in a comfortable setting.
Research is ongoing to explore the therapeutic potential of psilocybin. Studies have shown that psilocybin-assisted therapy can be effective in relieving emotional distress in people with life-threatening cancer diagnoses. It has also been used in group therapy settings to enhance group cohesion and reaffirm traditional values. Microdosing, or taking very small amounts, of psilocybin has been found to relieve cluster headaches while avoiding any psychoactive effects.
























