
There are various methods for cleaning mushrooms, and it is a common misconception that washing mushrooms is ill-advised. Mushrooms are largely composed of water, so adding a little more will not significantly alter their flavour or texture. One method for cleaning mushrooms involves soaking them in salt water, which is said to remove any tiny creatures that may be present. However, some people believe that soaking mushrooms in salt water can make them mushy and alter their flavour. Others suggest that simply rinsing them in cold water and removing the stems is sufficient. Ultimately, the choice of whether or not to soak mushrooms in salt water comes down to personal preference and the desired outcome.
Soaking Mushrooms in Salt Water
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Effectiveness of removing bugs | Salt water soaks may be effective in evicting bugs from mushrooms. However, some people believe that simply rinsing with water or placing mushrooms under a damp cloth is sufficient. |
| Soaking time | Soaking times vary, with some recommending 5 minutes, while others suggest 10 to 20 minutes to prevent sogginess. |
| Flavor | Some people believe that salt water soaks can affect the flavor of mushrooms, making them taste less flavorful. Others recommend adding garlic powder to the salt water to enhance the flavor. |
| Texture | Mushrooms soaked in salt water may become mushy or soggy, especially after prolonged soaking. |
| Safety | There are no apparent safety concerns associated with soaking mushrooms in salt water. However, some people recommend rinsing and freezing mushrooms instead of soaking to avoid potential food safety issues. |
| Nutritional impact | Soaking mushrooms in salt water may have a minimal effect on their nutritional content, as mushrooms are mostly water, and any excess water will cook out. |
| Other alternatives | Some people recommend soaking morel mushrooms in brandy or cognac for added flavor. |
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What You'll Learn

Soaking mushrooms in salt water can remove bugs
Soaking mushrooms in salt water can be an effective way to remove bugs and other critters that may be residing in the crevices of these fungi. While some people opt for simply rinsing or brushing mushrooms, soaking them in a saltwater solution can ensure that any tiny creatures are evicted.
To create a saltwater solution for soaking mushrooms, add one tablespoon of salt to four cups of water and stir until the salt is dissolved. Then, add the mushrooms and let them soak for about 10 to 20 minutes. It is important not to exceed this time frame, as mushrooms can become soggy and lose their crisp texture and flavour. After soaking, drain the mushrooms and lay them on a double layer of cotton dish towels to pat them dry.
While saltwater soaking can be effective for removing bugs, it is not the only method. Some people suggest rinsing the mushrooms and then placing them under a damp cloth in the refrigerator, which can also drive out bugs. Others recommend simply slicing the mushrooms lengthwise and swishing them in a bowl of water for a few minutes before cooking. This method may be preferable for those who want to avoid the potential for sogginess and flavour alteration that can occur with saltwater soaking.
Additionally, there are alternative soaking solutions beyond salt water. Some people suggest soaking morel mushrooms in brandy or cognac for a week, which infuses the mushrooms with flavour and leaves them plump. However, this method may not be suitable for those who do not want their mushrooms to take on the taste of the liquor. Ultimately, the best method for removing bugs from mushrooms may depend on personal preference and the desired outcome in terms of texture and flavour.
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Mushrooms can become mushy after being soaked in salt water
Soaking mushrooms in salt water is a common practice, but it can have mixed results. While some people believe that it helps to clean the mushrooms and remove any tiny creatures or bugs that may be present, others find that it can make the mushrooms mushy and affect their texture.
Mushrooms are mostly made up of water, so it is natural that they will absorb some of the saltwater they are soaked in. This can lead to them becoming mushy, especially if they are soaked for a long period of time. Some people recommend soaking them for just 5 minutes, while others suggest 10 to 20 minutes. However, even at the lower end of this range, mushrooms can still become waterlogged and lose their firm texture.
The mushy texture that can result from soaking mushrooms in salt water may not be desirable for some dishes, especially those where a crisp or firm texture is preferred, such as salads or stir-fries. Additionally, the salt in the water can extract moisture and flavour from the mushrooms, potentially impacting the taste and quality of the final dish.
To avoid the mushrooms becoming too mushy, some people recommend simply rinsing or washing the mushrooms in cold water, or using a mushroom brush to clean them, followed by a quick dip in water to remove any remaining dirt or bugs. This method can help retain the texture and flavour of the mushrooms while still ensuring they are clean and safe to eat.
It is worth noting that different varieties of mushrooms may respond differently to saltwater soaking, and personal preference also plays a role in the soaking approach. Some people may prefer the results of saltwater soaking, while others may prefer alternative cleaning methods that preserve the texture and flavour of the mushrooms. Ultimately, the best approach may depend on the specific type of mushroom, the dish being prepared, and individual preferences.
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Mushrooms can lose flavour after being soaked in salt water
Soaking mushrooms in salt water is a common practice, but it is not necessary and may even be detrimental to their flavour and texture. While some people believe that salt water helps to remove dirt, pesticides, and insects from mushrooms, others argue that it can make the mushrooms mushy and lead to a loss of flavour.
Mushrooms are like sponges, absorbing water and any other liquids they come into contact with. When soaked in salt water, they will absorb some of the salty flavour. While this may be desirable for some dishes, it can be overwhelming and unpleasant if the mushrooms are intended for a dish with more subtle flavours. Additionally, the salt can draw out moisture from the mushrooms, causing them to become dry and shrivelled if soaked for too long.
Those who advocate for salt water soaks often recommend a brief soak, usually no more than 20 minutes, followed by a thorough rinse and gentle pat dry with a paper towel or cotton dish towel. This method can be effective at removing unwanted particles and insects from the mushrooms without causing them to become overly saturated with salt or water.
However, others argue that a simple rinse or brief soak in plain water is sufficient to clean mushrooms and that the addition of salt is unnecessary. They contend that the mushrooms will lose their crisp texture and that the salt can extract too much of the mushroom's natural flavour, resulting in a less intense taste. Some people even prefer to avoid washing mushrooms altogether, opting instead to gently brush away any visible dirt or debris with a specialised mushroom brush or a damp cloth.
Ultimately, the decision to soak mushrooms in salt water is a matter of personal preference. While it may be effective for removing impurities, it can also impact the flavour and texture of the mushrooms. As such, it is recommended to experiment with different cleaning methods to determine which technique yields the best results for the specific dish being prepared.
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Mushrooms should be soaked in salt water for 10-20 minutes
Soaking mushrooms in salt water is a common practice, especially when dealing with foraged mushrooms that may be harbouring tiny critters. The salty water helps evict any unwanted creatures while also ensuring the mushrooms are clean and safe to consume.
To effectively soak mushrooms in salt water, follow these steps:
- Prepare a salt water solution by adding 1 tablespoon of salt to 4 cups of water. Stir the solution to dissolve the salt.
- Slice the mushrooms lengthwise, especially if they are larger varieties like morels. This helps expose any hidden critters.
- Submerge the mushrooms in the salt water solution. Use a bowl that is large enough to fully immerse the mushrooms.
- Let the mushrooms soak for 10 to 20 minutes. Do not exceed this time frame, as extended soaking can result in mushy mushrooms and flavour loss.
- After soaking, remove the mushrooms from the salt water and drain them in a colander or on a paper towel.
By following these steps, you can ensure that your mushrooms are clean and safe to cook with while also minimising the risk of over-soaking, which can impact their texture and flavour.
It is worth noting that some people prefer to simply rinse mushrooms in cold water without soaking, as they feel it preserves the mushrooms' crisp texture and flavour. Ultimately, the decision to soak or not depends on personal preference and the level of cleaning required.
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Mushrooms can be soaked in brandy or cognac instead of saltwater
While some people soak mushrooms in saltwater to draw out any critters and ensure they are bug-free, others argue that saltwater extracts too much flavour from the mushrooms and makes them soggy. Instead of saltwater, you can soak mushrooms in brandy or cognac to take their flavour to the next level.
Brandy or cognac is often used in mushroom steak sauces to deepen the flavour and add a touch of sweetness. This combination is quite luxurious and goes well with almost any dish, especially steak. You can also add a splash of cognac to sautéed mushrooms to elevate their flavour. This is a classic steakhouse side that is easy to make at home. Simply sauté the mushrooms with garlic, butter, lemon juice, cognac, and fresh herbs.
If you are making a mushroom sauce, you can use either brandy or cognac, depending on your preference. This sauce typically includes cream, mushrooms, shallots, and cognac, and it pairs well with various meats, including chicken, pork, steak, and duck. You can also add garlic cloves, sage, and seasoning to enhance the flavour further.
When cleaning mushrooms, it is generally recommended to rinse them with water and pat them dry. If you want to soak them, you can use saltwater, but be mindful that it may affect their texture and flavour. As an alternative, you can soak them in brandy or cognac, which will enhance their flavour and make them perfect for cooking.
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Frequently asked questions
There are mixed opinions on this. Some people say that salt water effectively cleans mushrooms and removes bugs, but others argue that it extracts too much flavour from the mushrooms and makes them soggy.
Mushrooms can be soaked in plain water, brandy, or young cognac. They can also be placed under a damp cloth in the fridge, which will drive out bugs without the need for soaking.
Soaking times vary depending on the type of mushroom and personal preference. Some people recommend a quick soak of 5 minutes, while others soak for up to 20 minutes. Overnight soaking is also mentioned, but this is less common.

























