Mushrooms And Drug Tests: What You Need To Know

Magic mushrooms, also known as shrooms, are a type of fungi that contain the psychoactive compounds psilocybin and psilocin. They are used for various reasons, including recreational use, spiritual practices, and medicinal use. While the possession, cultivation, and distribution of magic mushrooms are illegal under federal law, some cities and states have decriminalized or deprioritized enforcement. As for whether they will show up on a drug test, it depends on the type of test being administered. Standard 5-panel drug tests, commonly used by employers and in clinical settings, do not screen for psilocybin or psilocin. However, specialized tests, such as hair, fingernail, saliva, and blood tests, can detect these compounds, but they are more costly and less common.

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Standard drug tests

The body also metabolizes psilocybin relatively quickly. Psilocin, the active compound that psilocybin is converted into, is typically cleared from the body within 5 hours, while psilocybin can take up to 15 hours. This rapid metabolization makes detection tricky for standard tests that are not specifically designed to detect psilocybin or psilocin.

However, it is important to note that specialized tests can detect the presence of psilocybin and psilocin. These tests include urine, blood, saliva, hair, and fingernail tests. Urine tests, in particular, are commonly used to detect psilocybin and can do so for up to 24 hours after ingestion. Blood tests have a shorter detection window of up to 15 hours, while saliva tests can detect psilocybin for up to 24 hours as well but usually have a shorter window than urine or blood tests. Hair and fingernail tests have much longer detection windows, with hair tests detecting past use for up to 3 months and fingernail tests detecting psilocybin for up to 6 months. These specialized tests are more costly and are not as commonly used, but they may be employed in certain legal scenarios, such as court-ordered testing or child custody disputes.

Specialized tests

Standard drug tests, such as the 5-panel or 10-panel urine tests commonly used by employers, do not screen for psilocybin or psilocin, the active compounds in magic mushrooms. However, specialized tests can detect their presence under certain circumstances. These specialized tests are rarely administered due to their high cost and the fact that mushrooms are not routinely tested for in the workplace or other settings.

In addition to hair follicles, fingernails can also hold on to psilocybin for a long period of time, with a detection window of 3 to 6 months. This is because drugs like psilocybin become incorporated into the keratin fibers as the nail grows. Specialized panels can identify psilocin with different detection windows, varying screening approaches, and sensitivity levels for each testing method.

Legal professionals can request a court-ordered psilocybin test for various legal scenarios, including public intoxication, assault, road traffic accidents, and child custody disputes. Individuals undergoing court-ordered or forensic testing may face specialized tests capable of identifying psilocybin use.

Detection times

Psilocybin mushrooms, also known as shrooms or magic mushrooms, are not typically detected on standard drug tests. Standard 5, 8, 10, or 12-panel urine tests screen for common substances like THC, cocaine, opioids, amphetamines, and PCP. These standard tests do not include psilocybin or its metabolite, psilocin.

However, specialized tests can detect psilocybin and psilocin under certain circumstances. These specialized tests are designed to detect these substances in urine, saliva, blood, or hair follicles. The detection times for these specialized tests vary depending on the type of test being used:

• Urine Tests: Up to 24 hours after ingestion.
• Blood Tests: Up to 12 to 15 hours after ingestion.
• Hair Tests: Up to 3 months after ingestion.
• Saliva Tests: Up to 24 hours after ingestion, but usually shorter compared to urine or blood tests.
• Fingernail Tests: Long detection window of 3 to 6 months, but can take longer to show up (1 to 2 weeks).

It is important to note that the detection times may vary depending on individual factors such as dosage, metabolism, and personal biology. Additionally, the half-life of psilocin is estimated to be around 3 hours, which means it takes approximately 15 hours for it to be completely eliminated from the body.

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False positives

Standard drug tests primarily screen for common substances like amphetamines, cocaine, marijuana (THC), opioids, and phencyclidine (PCP). However, mushrooms and other hallucinogens are not routinely tested for in the workplace or other settings. Most standard panel tests will not detect mushrooms, and they are typically cleared from the body within a day.

Specialized tests can detect the presence of mushrooms under certain circumstances, but they are costly and not widely used. These tests can identify psilocybin in urine, saliva, or blood. The most common type of drug test used to detect shrooms is a urine test, which can detect shrooms in the system for up to 24 hours after last use. Blood tests are not commonly used to detect shrooms because they provide a shorter window of detection, even with a specialized panel. Saliva tests have a similar detection window to urine tests, while hair and fingernail tests can detect psilocybin for up to three to six months.

Addiction treatment

Psilocybin mushrooms, often referred to as magic mushrooms, contain the psychedelic substance psilocybin. While the risk of overdosing on mushrooms is low, this substance isn't without risks when abused.

Standard drug tests do not screen for psilocybin, and common 5, 8, 10, or 12-panel urine tests focus on substances like THC, cocaine, PCP, amphetamines, and opioids. Detection of psilocybin usually requires specialized tests, including urine, blood, saliva, or hair follicle analysis. These specialized tests can detect usage even 90 days after initial consumption.

If you or someone you know is struggling with mushroom abuse, there are treatment options available. Therapy and support groups are integral to the recovery process, offering a safe space to share experiences and learn from others. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can be particularly effective in helping individuals recognize and modify behavioral patterns. Additionally, inpatient and outpatient treatment programs provide structured and immersive environments, respectively, allowing individuals to develop skills for maintaining sobriety while balancing other commitments.

For those seeking professional help, accredited rehab centers like Carolina Center for Recovery, Recovery Ranch PA, and Muse Treatment offer various treatment options. These include specialized facilities, evidence-based therapies such as CBT and DBT, support groups, and dual diagnosis treatment. Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) is also available for certain addictions, but therapy and behavioral interventions remain the primary approach for managing mushroom misuse.

Frequently asked questions