
White button mushrooms are the most common variety of mushroom, and they offer a plethora of health benefits. They are one of the few non-animal sources of vitamin D, which is essential for maintaining strong bones and a healthy immune system. In addition, white button mushrooms are a good source of protein, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory compounds, making them a nutritious addition to any meal. Research suggests that they may even help to lower the risk of cancer and manage Type 2 diabetes. With their ability to modulate metabolites in the liver and brain, these mushrooms offer a wide range of benefits that contribute to a healthy and balanced lifestyle.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Nutritional Value | 6 Kcal, 0.8g Protein, 0.2g Fat, 0.2g Carbohydrates, 0.6g Fibre, 302mg Potassium, 32mcg Folate |
Cancer-Fighting Properties | A review of 17 cancer studies showed that eating just 18 grams of mushrooms a day may lower your risk of cancer by as much as 45%. |
Sodium Content | Naturally low in sodium—a cup of white button mushrooms has just 5mg of sodium. |
Vitamin D Source | One of the only plant foods that contain a natural source of vitamin D, which helps maintain strong bones and a healthy immune system. |
Protein Source | A good source of protein, with 200 grams of button mushrooms containing similar amounts of protein as an egg. |
Antioxidant Properties | Rich in ergothioneine, an amino acid and antioxidant that prevents or slows cellular damage. |
Cholesterol-Lowering Effects | May help lower cholesterol, particularly in overweight adults. |
Improved Gut Health | Polysaccharides act as prebiotics, promoting the growth of beneficial gut bacteria. |
Heart Health | Contains compounds that help prevent cells from sticking to blood vessel walls, thus protecting the heart and maintaining healthy blood pressure. |
What You'll Learn
Button mushrooms are a good source of protein
Button mushrooms, also known as white mushrooms, are the most cultivated type of mushroom in the world. They are low in calories and sugar but pack plenty of nutrients. Button mushrooms are a good source of protein, providing a higher protein content than most vegetables. This makes them a beneficial addition to plant-based diets, helping to increase protein intake.
Button mushrooms are also a natural, non-animal source of vitamin D2, which is essential for maintaining healthy bones. Exposure to UV rays or sunlight increases their vitamin D content, with sliced mushrooms left in the sun for 15 minutes providing the recommended daily amount. Additionally, they offer some vitamin B12, which is typically obtained from animal sources, making them a valuable addition to vegan and vegetarian diets.
These mushrooms are rich in bioactive compounds, including ergothioneine, an amino acid and antioxidant that prevents or slows cellular damage. This may contribute to their potential cancer-fighting properties, as suggested by research indicating that consuming just 18 grams of mushrooms daily can lower the risk of cancer by up to 45%. Button mushrooms also contain polysaccharides, which act as prebiotics, promoting the growth of beneficial gut bacteria and supporting improved gut health.
In terms of preparation, button mushrooms can be enjoyed raw or cooked. They have a mild flavor and smooth cap, making them versatile and well-suited for various dishes, including salads, stir-fries, omelets, and roasted snacks. When buying button mushrooms, look for bright, clean mushrooms with firm, fleshy caps. They are highly perishable, so proper storage is essential to maintain freshness.
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They contain anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-tumour compounds
White button mushrooms are a good source of protein and contain several anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumour compounds. These compounds can help fight off disease and keep you healthy.
Mushrooms contain ergothioneine, an amino acid and antioxidant that prevents or slows cellular damage. They are also a powerful source of vitamin D, which is essential for maintaining strong bones and a healthy immune system. Vitamin D also affects our mood, cognitive function, and gut health. White button mushrooms are one of the only plant foods that contain a natural source of vitamin D.
Research has shown that white button mushrooms contain anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compounds that may help improve health in adults who are predisposed to Type 2 diabetes. Additionally, compounds found in button mushrooms called flavonoids have the potential to act as both antioxidants and pro-oxidants, which is beneficial for the natural life and death cycle of cells.
White button mushrooms also contain polysaccharides, a type of carbohydrate that has been shown to have anti-tumour or cancer-fighting effects. While the polysaccharides do not directly fight off tumours, they boost the immune system, enabling the body to fight off cancerous cells on its own.
Overall, white button mushrooms are a healthy food choice that can provide a range of health benefits due to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumour compounds.
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They are a natural source of vitamin D
White button mushrooms are a natural source of vitamin D, an essential vitamin that has a wide range of benefits for our health. Vitamin D helps our bodies absorb calcium, which is crucial for maintaining and building strong bones and preventing osteoporosis. It also plays a role in immune function, reducing inflammation, and improving our mood, cognitive function, and gut health.
Mushrooms, when exposed to UV light or sunlight, can increase their vitamin D content. This is because UV radiation converts ergosterol, a compound found in mushrooms, into vitamin D2. White button mushrooms, in particular, can provide a good amount of vitamin D when exposed to sunlight or ultraviolet light. A 2016 study found that the vitamin D from mushrooms is primarily vitamin D2, with smaller amounts of D3 and D4.
Vitamin D2 is the form of vitamin D that our bodies need to absorb calcium and maintain bone health. It is also effective in raising and maintaining healthy levels of vitamin D in the blood, just like vitamin D2 supplements. To get the recommended daily amount of vitamin D from white button mushrooms, slice three mushrooms and leave them in direct sunlight for at least 15 minutes.
In addition to their vitamin D content, white button mushrooms also contain important antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds. These compounds have been linked to improved health in adults at risk for Type 2 diabetes and may also contribute to the prevention of other diseases by boosting the immune system. The polysaccharides in mushrooms act as prebiotics, promoting the growth of beneficial gut bacteria and supporting overall gut health.
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They may help lower cholesterol
White button mushrooms are a healthy food with many benefits. One of the most notable benefits is their potential to lower cholesterol.
Mushrooms have been shown to have therapeutic properties that may help lower cholesterol, particularly in overweight adults. This is due to compounds in mushrooms, including beta glucan, which contribute to lowering cholesterol by preventing cells from sticking to blood vessel walls and forming plaque build-up. This, in turn, helps protect the heart by maintaining healthy blood pressure and circulation.
White button mushrooms are also a source of vitamin D, which is an essential vitamin that helps to keep bones strong and supports the immune system. The vitamin D in mushrooms is vitamin D2, which is as effective as vitamin D2 supplements in raising and maintaining blood vitamin D levels. To get the recommended daily amount of vitamin D from mushrooms, slice three mushrooms and expose them to sunlight for at least 15 minutes.
In addition to their cholesterol-lowering and vitamin D properties, white button mushrooms are also a good source of protein and antioxidants. They contain anti-inflammatory compounds and have been shown to have anti-tumor properties, which help fight off disease and keep you healthy. Research has also shown that consuming white button mushrooms can positively affect people with metabolic syndrome, a condition that can lead to Type 2 diabetes.
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They can help improve gut health
White button mushrooms are a healthy food with a wide range of benefits. One of the most notable benefits is their ability to improve gut health.
Firstly, white button mushrooms are a source of polysaccharides, which act as prebiotics. Prebiotics are essentially food for the good bacteria in your gut, helping to improve gut health. A healthy gut is important for maintaining a strong immune system, digesting food, and communicating with the brain through nerves and hormones.
Secondly, white button mushrooms contain anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compounds that can help improve health in adults who are predisposed to Type 2 diabetes. This is important for gut health because Type 2 diabetes can affect the liver and kidneys, which play a role in digestion and metabolism.
Thirdly, white button mushrooms have been shown to have therapeutic properties that help lower cholesterol, especially in overweight adults. Lowering cholesterol helps protect the heart by maintaining healthy blood pressure and circulation, which in turn positively impacts gut health.
Finally, white button mushrooms are a source of vitamin D, which is essential for maintaining strong bones and a healthy immune system. Vitamin D also affects our mood and cognitive function, which are connected to the health of our gut.
Overall, white button mushrooms are a nutritious food that can help improve gut health through their prebiotic content, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compounds, cholesterol-lowering effects, and vitamin D content.
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Frequently asked questions
Button mushrooms are a good source of vitamin D, B vitamins, and protein. They also contain selenium, potassium, and calcium.
Button mushrooms have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumor properties. They may help to lower cholesterol, reduce the risk of cancer, and improve gut health. They are also being researched for their potential to help treat and manage neurodegenerative diseases.
Button mushrooms can be eaten raw or cooked. You can slice them and add them to a salad, sauté them with herbs and spices, or add them to a stir-fry. They can also be cooked with scrambled eggs or used as a filling in an omelet.