Michael Davis
Magic mushrooms, also known as shrooms, mushies, or liberty caps, contain the psychedelic psychoactive compound psilocybin or psilocin. The effects of magic mushrooms usually kick in between 15 and 60 minutes after dosing and can last 4 to 6 hours, or longer for heavier doses. The most common dose is considered to be between 1 and 2 grams of dried mushrooms, depending on the strain, although a fixed dose of 25mg is often used in clinical trials. It's important to distinguish between psychedelic mushrooms and non-edible mushrooms, as some mushrooms that look similar may be harmful.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Common dose | Between 1 and 2 grams of dried mushrooms |
| Micro-dose | 0.1 grams of dried mushrooms |
| Fixed clinical trial dose | 25 mg |
| Weight-based dose | 0.29 mg/kg to 0.43 mg/kg |
| Effects kick in | 15-60 minutes after dosing |
| Duration of effects | 4-6 hours or more for heavier doses |
| After-effects | Calmness, introspection, enhanced sensations, euphoria, relaxation, creative thinking, altered perception of time, dizziness, lightheadedness, confusion, nausea |
| Increased risk | People prone to anxiety, mixing with other drugs |
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What You'll Learn
- Magic mushrooms contain the psychedelic compound psilocybin or psilocin
- Effects kick in 15-60 minutes after dosing and can last 4-6 hours
- The most common dose is 1-2 grams of dried mushrooms
- Micro-dosing (0.1g) does not produce a full psychedelic experience
- Magic mushrooms are illegal and possession may result in 7 years in prison
Magic mushrooms contain the psychedelic compound psilocybin or psilocin
Magic mushrooms, or "shrooms", contain the psychedelic compound psilocybin or psilocin. They are tryptamine/indolamine hallucinogens, structurally related to serotonin. Psilocybin is an indole alkaloid and the main psychedelic ingredient in magic mushrooms. It is primarily derived from fungal species within the genus Psilocybe, which grows around the globe, including in the southeastern United States, Central and South America, Southeast Asia, and parts of Africa.
Psilocybin and psilocin are the major psychoactive alkaloids in several species of magic mushrooms. Psilocin, being highly lipophilic, can cross the blood-brain barrier and bind to several serotonergic receptors with a particularly high binding affinity to the 5-HT2A receptor. On the other hand, psilocybin is hydrophilic and cannot readily cross the blood-brain barrier. The subjective effects of psilocin are mediated by biased (functionally selective) agonism of 5-HT2A receptors.
The effects of magic mushrooms typically occur between 15 and 60 minutes after ingestion and can last for 4 to 6 hours, or longer for heavier doses. The "trip" can cause changes in perception, such as enhanced sensations of touch, temperature, and reaction to light. Music may sound clearer, colours may appear more vivid, and some people may see fractals. People often experience euphoria, relaxation, and creative thinking, an altered perception of time, dizziness, lightheadedness, and confusion. It is important to note that some individuals, especially those prone to anxiety, may experience negative thoughts or thought loops. Additionally, magic mushrooms can cause a slight increase in heart rate and breathing, which can be influenced by one's state of mind.
The dosage of magic mushrooms varies depending on the strain and desired effects. The most common dose is considered to be between 1 and 2 grams of dried mushrooms, while a "micro-dose" may be around 0.1 grams. It is crucial to research the type of mushroom and understand its active dose before consumption, as different kinds of mushrooms produce varying effects.
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Effects kick in 15-60 minutes after dosing and can last 4-6 hours
The effects of magic mushrooms typically kick in within 15 to 60 minutes of ingestion, with the duration of the trip lasting anywhere from 4 to 6 hours or even longer for heavier doses. It's important to note that the timing and duration of the effects depend on various factors, including the strain, dose, and individual sensitivity.
Magic mushrooms, or "shrooms," contain the psychoactive compounds psilocybin and psilocin, which are responsible for the hallucinogenic and mind-altering effects associated with their consumption. These compounds interact with serotonin receptors in the brain, particularly the 5-HT2A receptor, inducing altered states of consciousness.
The most common dose of magic mushrooms is considered to be between 1 and 2 grams of dried mushrooms, but this can vary depending on the strain and potency. Some individuals may opt for "micro-dosing," which involves consuming a smaller amount, such as 0.1 grams, that does not induce a full psychedelic experience.
The effects of magic mushrooms can vary widely and include enhanced sensations, altered perceptions, and changes in mood and cognition. Music may sound clearer, colours may appear more vivid, and individuals may experience euphoria, relaxation, and creative thinking. However, negative effects such as nausea, dizziness, and confusion are also possible. It's important to note that the effects of magic mushrooms are unpredictable and can vary significantly from person to person.
Additionally, it is crucial to exercise caution when consuming magic mushrooms due to the associated risks. Some individuals may experience thought loops or difficulty shifting their focus from negative thoughts, especially those prone to anxiety. Magic mushrooms can also cause a slight increase in heart rate and breathing, and mixing them with other drugs can lead to unintended and unpredictable consequences.
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The most common dose is 1-2 grams of dried mushrooms
The most common dose of magic mushrooms is 1–2 grams of dried mushrooms, depending on the strain. This amount typically yields the desired effects of a psychedelic trip. Magic mushrooms contain the psychoactive compounds psilocybin and psilocin, which are responsible for the hallucinogenic and therapeutic effects experienced by users.
It's important to note that the effects of magic mushrooms can vary depending on the strain, dose, and individual sensitivity. The effects usually kick in anywhere between 15 and 60 minutes after ingestion, and they can last for 4 to 6 hours or longer for heavier doses. The trip may involve enhanced sensations, such as touch, temperature, and reaction to light, as well as altered perceptions of music and colours.
When consuming magic mushrooms, it is crucial to exercise caution. The variability in psilocybin content can range from 0.5% to 2% of dried mushroom weight, depending on the species. Additionally, some individuals may experience negative effects such as thought loops, difficulty shifting focus from negative thoughts, increased heart rate, and breathing changes. It is advised to always research the type of mushroom and understand the active dose before consumption.
Magic mushrooms are typically eaten raw or dried or mixed into food or drinks. Microdosing, which involves taking a small amount (around 0.1 grams) of dried mushrooms, is also an option for those who want to avoid the full psychedelic experience. However, it is important to distinguish psychedelic mushrooms from non-edible varieties, as some mushrooms, like fly agaric, are more toxic and carry higher risks.
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Micro-dosing (0.1g) does not produce a full psychedelic experience
Microdosing is the act of taking small doses of mushrooms, which do not produce a full psychedelic experience. A microdose is typically around 0.1 grams of dried mushrooms. While this amount may not induce a full trip, it is important to note that even a microdose of mushrooms can alter your perception and enhance sensations such as touch, temperature, and reaction to light. Music may sound clearer, colours may appear more vivid, and you may feel more connected to nature and the people around you. These effects can last for up to 24 hours, with after-effects such as feeling calm and introspective.
It is worth noting that the effects of magic mushrooms can vary depending on the strain, dose, and individual sensitivity. The most common dose of psychedelic mushrooms is considered to be between 1 and 2 grams of dried mushrooms. However, it is crucial to research the specific type of mushroom you are consuming to understand its active dose, as some mushrooms will produce stronger effects than others.
Psilocybin, the main psychoactive compound in magic mushrooms, can cause a range of effects, including euphoria, relaxation, creative thinking, and an altered perception of time. However, it is important to remember that all drug use carries risks, and it is essential to distinguish between psychedelic and non-edible mushrooms, as some can be harmful or toxic. Additionally, it is important to be mindful of your state of mind when consuming magic mushrooms, as they can cause a slight increase in heart rate and breathing, and may trigger anxiety or negative thoughts in some individuals.
If you are considering microdosing with magic mushrooms, it is essential to do your research and understand the potential risks and effects. Always start with a small dose and be mindful of your surroundings and your body's responses. Remember that the effects of magic mushrooms can vary widely, and it is important to respect the power of these substances and prioritize your safety.
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Magic mushrooms are illegal and possession may result in 7 years in prison
Magic mushrooms, or psilocybin mushrooms, are considered illegal in many places around the world. The possession and use of psilocybin are prohibited under almost all circumstances and often carry severe legal penalties. While the mushrooms themselves were not specifically included in the United Nations Convention on Psychotropic Substances, the convention requires its members to prohibit psilocybin and restrict its use to medical and scientific research. As a result, many countries have some level of regulation or prohibition of psilocybin mushrooms, such as the US Psychotropic Substances Act, the UK Misuse of Drugs Act 1971, and the Canadian Controlled Drugs and Substances Act.
In the United States, the federal Controlled Substance Act classifies psilocybin as a Schedule I drug, which means it is considered to have a high potential for abuse, no currently accepted medical use, and a lack of accepted safety. Under federal law, the possession and cultivation of psilocybin mushrooms are illegal, and simple possession is punishable by up to one year in prison and a minimum fine of $1,000. Subsequent convictions carry minimum sentences for both fines and incarceration. Additionally, growing or cultivating psilocybin mushrooms can fall under state illegal drug manufacturing laws, which often carry felony penalties.
State penalties for drug possession and cultivation crimes vary, and in nearly all states, psilocybin is classified as a Schedule I drug. While many states reserve harsh punishments for Schedule I drugs, some states, such as California, Oregon, and Washington, impose reduced penalties for certain Schedule I drugs, including psilocybin. In these states, simple possession is considered a misdemeanor with possible jail time ranging from 180 to 364 days. However, possession of larger amounts may result in felony penalties. For example, in Oregon, possessing 60 grams or more of psilocybin is considered a felony.
It is important to note that there have been recent changes and exemptions to the laws regarding psilocybin mushrooms. In November 2020, voters in Oregon passed a ballot initiative that made "magic mushrooms" legal for mental health treatment. Additionally, in 2022, Colorado became the second US state to decriminalize psilocybin mushrooms. Furthermore, some cities have enacted resolutions that make investigations and arrests for possession and use of entheogenic plants, including psilocybin mushrooms, a low priority for law enforcement, although these resolutions do not change the legality of magic mushrooms. While the legal landscape surrounding psilocybin mushrooms is evolving, it is essential to be aware of the laws and potential penalties in your specific jurisdiction to avoid legal consequences.
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