
Coral mushrooms, reminiscent of ocean coral, are often ignored due to the difficulty of preparing them. They are naturally brittle and can be a little poisonous. However, with proper preparation, they can be a delightful culinary experience. When foraging for coral mushrooms, it is best to select the larger, harder clusters and leave the smaller, flimsy bunches to continue growing. After picking your mushrooms, inspect them for any defects, bugs, and larvae. If there are too many bugs, cut the mushroom up and spread it around the area where you found it. If the number of bugs is minimal, dust off the dirt by waving the mushroom in the air a few times before placing it in a mesh bag. This helps spread the mushroom spores and promote growth. To thoroughly clean coral mushrooms, boiling them is the best method as it makes them more malleable and removes dirt and debris. After foraging, an initial rinse in a sink or tub of water can also help to soften and remove any remaining dirt and debris.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| How to identify coral mushrooms | Coral mushrooms are found along the forest ground or at the base of trees, especially near spruce trees, between 7,000 to 9,000 feet in elevation. |
| How to select coral mushrooms for cutting | Choose the larger, harder clusters. Leave the smaller, flimsy bunches to continue growing. |
| How to inspect coral mushrooms before cutting | Check for any defects, bugs, and bug larvae. |
| What to do if there are too many bugs on the coral mushroom | Cut the mushroom up, put some back in the hole, and spread it around the area where you found it. |
| What to do if there are a minimal number of bugs on the coral mushroom | Dust off the dirt by waving the mushroom in the air a few times, then place it in a mesh bag or holey basket to promote the growth of mushrooms in the area. |
| Tools for cutting coral mushrooms | Long-pronged picking tools, serrated knives, or simply using your hands to pluck the mushrooms. |
| How to cut coral mushrooms | Stab the base of the mushroom and pluck it out in one motion, leaving a good portion of the base intact to promote continuous growth. |
| How to prepare coral mushrooms after cutting | Boil the mushrooms to make them more malleable and to remove dirt and debris. Then, soak them in water for about ten minutes to soften any remaining dirt and debris. |
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What You'll Learn
- Foraging locations: Coral mushrooms are found near spruce trees, between 7,000-9,000 feet in elevation
- Tools: Use a long-pronged tool or a serrated knife to cut the mushroom from its base
- Selection: Choose larger, harder clusters
- Inspection: Check for bugs and defects
- Cleaning: Soak and boil to remove dirt and debris

Foraging locations: Coral mushrooms are found near spruce trees, between 7,000-9,000 feet in elevation
Coral mushrooms are typically found in the wild at elevations of 7,000 to 9,000 feet, often near spruce trees. They can be identified by their yellow or pink colour and are usually found along the forest ground or at the bases of trees. They are often ignored due to the difficulty of preparing them, and they can also be poisonous. However, with proper preparation, they can be consumed safely and offer a delightful culinary experience.
When searching for coral mushrooms, it is best to look near spruce trees at elevations between 7,000 and 9,000 feet. In addition, coral mushrooms tend to grow in clusters, so once you find one, you are likely to find more in the same location. Depending on the winter season and snowmelt, the ideal time to start looking is between May and June.
When foraging for coral mushrooms, it is essential to use the right tools and techniques. Some people prefer to use long-pronged picking tools that allow them to reach the usually invisible base of the mushroom and pluck it out without bending down or getting dirty. Alternatively, a serrated knife can be used to cut the mushroom free. However, some people prefer to use their hands to dig and pluck the mushrooms, enjoying the connection with the earth.
After picking a coral mushroom, it is important to inspect it for any defects, bugs, or larvae. If there are too many bugs, it is recommended to cut the mushroom, return part of it to the ground, and spread the rest around the area to promote growth. If the mushroom is acceptable, it can be placed in a mesh bag, which helps spread spores and promote growth. Before consumption, it is crucial to properly clean the coral mushrooms by boiling them, which removes dirt and debris and makes them more malleable.
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Tools: Use a long-pronged tool or a serrated knife to cut the mushroom from its base
When it comes to cutting coral mushrooms, the tools you use can make the process easier and more efficient. The base of a coral mushroom is usually not visible, and it can be challenging to reach. Therefore, a long-pronged tool can be extremely helpful. Imagine a long hand-weeder tool with pronged ends. With this tool, you can easily stab the base of the mushroom and pluck it out in one swift motion, leaving a good portion of the base intact to promote future growth. This method also keeps your hands clean and eliminates the need for bending down, which is advantageous for those with knee problems.
Alternatively, a serrated knife can be useful when foraging for coral mushrooms. If you prefer a more hands-on approach, you can use a serrated knife to dig into the earth and cut the mushroom free from its base. This method allows you to get closer to the mushroom and its base, ensuring a precise cut. However, it may require more effort and can result in getting your hands dirty.
The choice between using a long-pronged tool or a serrated knife depends on your personal preference and the specific conditions of your foraging location. If the mushrooms are densely packed or difficult to reach, a long-pronged tool can provide better access. On the other hand, if you prefer a more tactile approach and don't mind getting your hands dirty, a serrated knife may be a suitable option.
Regardless of the tool you choose, it is important to inspect the mushrooms for any defects, bugs, and bug larvae. If there are too many bugs, you can cut the mushroom into pieces, return some of it to the ground, and spread the rest in the surrounding area. This way, you promote the growth of new mushrooms while still enjoying your foraged treats. Remember to always properly clean your tools after each use to prevent the spread of spores and to maintain their sharpness for future foraging excursions.
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Selection: Choose larger, harder clusters
When selecting coral mushrooms, it is best to choose larger, harder clusters. These are ideal for foraging as they are more developed and established. By choosing these, you allow the smaller, flimsy bunches to continue to grow and develop. This way, you can return to the same spot later and find more treats!
Coral mushrooms tend to grow in the same locations, so it is worth remembering where you found them. Take note of the location, and you can return later to harvest more. This way, you can ensure a continuous supply of these delicious mushrooms.
When foraging, it is essential to use the proper tools. A long-pronged picking tool can be useful for reaching the base of the mushroom, which is often not visible. With this tool, you can easily stab the base and pluck the mushroom out in one swift motion. This method ensures that you leave a good portion of the base intact, promoting future growth. Alternatively, some people prefer to use their hands for a more tactile experience. Using your hands allows you to feel for the base of the mushroom and dig your nails in to pluck it free.
After selecting your larger, harder cluster, it is important to inspect it for any defects or bugs. Bug larvae, in particular, can be an issue. If there are too many bugs, it is recommended to cut up the mushroom, return a portion to the ground, and spread the rest around the area. This way, you can still enjoy your harvest while promoting the growth of future mushrooms.
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Inspection: Check for bugs and defects
Coral mushrooms are often ignored due to the difficulty of preparing them and can usually be a little poisonous. However, with the right practices, you can safely forage and prepare coral mushrooms.
Coral mushrooms are naturally brittle, with lots of stems and crevices. The entire structure can be dense and hard to work with, especially during cleaning. It can be tedious to give them a thorough cleaning. Before you begin preparing your coral mushrooms, you should inspect them for any bugs and defects. Firstly, look for bug larvae. If there are too many bugs, cut the mushroom up, put some back in the hole, and spread it around the area where you found it. If there are only a few bugs, you can simply dust off the dirt by waving the mushroom in the air a few times. This will also help spread mushroom spores.
To check for bug holes, slice across the base of the stem. These small, circular holes are a sign that fungus gnat larvae or similar bugs have hatched and are crawling inside the mushroom. In most cases, eggs are laid at the base of the stem and the larvae travel upwards, so keep trimming the stem until you no longer see any holes. If you see a large number of holes, you can try placing the mushrooms in a plastic bag and sucking out the air to kill any bugs inside. Alternatively, a short soak in saltwater will quickly draw out and kill bugs and larvae, but be careful not to soak fragile mushrooms or those with pores.
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Cleaning: Soak and boil to remove dirt and debris
Coral mushrooms are often ignored due to the difficulty of preparing them. They are naturally brittle, with lots of stems and crevices, making them dense and hard to work with, especially during cleaning. The best way to cleanse coral mushrooms is to soak and boil them, which makes the mushrooms more malleable and helps remove dirt and debris.
After foraging for coral mushrooms, fill your sink or a large tub with water and let the mushrooms soak for about ten minutes. This is an initial rinse that softens the dirt and debris stuck on the mushrooms. This is also a good time to break down your large clusters into smaller, more manageable clusters for preparing and eating. While the mushrooms are soaking, boil enough water to cover all your mushrooms fully. If you don’t have enough room in your pot, cook them in batches.
When the water is ready, place your mushrooms into the boiling water and let them cook for about ten to fifteen minutes or until the mushroom is softer; you should be able to see and feel the difference. After your mushrooms have softened, remove them from the water and place them in another bucket with running water for a second rinse. During this rinse cycle, inspect each mushroom cluster to ensure you have removed any debris. Give them a good swish through the water. After the second rinse, the final step is to place them into a clean bucket filled with water and leave them overnight to eliminate any lingering remnants.
The following day, give them one final rinse and lay them on paper towels to dry. You can eat them immediately, dehydrate them, or freeze them for future meals.
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Frequently asked questions
You want to cut the larger, harder clusters of coral mushrooms. Leave the smaller, flimsy bunches so they can continue to grow.
You can use a long-pronged picking tool to stab the base of the mushroom and pluck it out in one motion. You can also carry a serrated knife to cut the mushrooms.
Inspect the coral mushrooms for any odd defects and bugs, especially bug larvae. If there are too many bugs, cut the mushroom up and spread it around the area where you found it.
Soak the coral mushrooms in water for about ten minutes to soften the dirt and debris. Then, boil the mushrooms to make them more malleable and to remove any remaining dirt and debris.

























