
Chicken and mushroom pesto pasta is a delightful and flavorful dish that combines the richness of creamy pesto with the hearty textures of chicken and mushrooms, all tossed together with al dente pasta. This recipe is perfect for a quick yet satisfying meal, blending fresh basil pesto, tender chicken strips, and earthy sautéed mushrooms to create a harmonious balance of flavors. Whether you're cooking for a weeknight dinner or a casual gathering, this dish is easy to prepare and can be customized with additional ingredients like cherry tomatoes or Parmesan cheese for an extra touch of indulgence. With its vibrant colors and comforting taste, chicken and mushroom pesto pasta is sure to become a favorite in your culinary repertoire.
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What You'll Learn
- Ingredients: Gather chicken, mushrooms, pesto, pasta, garlic, olive oil, salt, pepper, and Parmesan cheese
- Prep Work: Slice chicken, mushrooms, and garlic; boil pasta until al dente
- Cook Chicken: Sauté chicken in olive oil until golden and fully cooked
- Sauté Mushrooms: Add mushrooms and garlic, cook until tender and lightly browned
- Combine & Serve: Toss pasta with pesto, chicken, and mushrooms; garnish with Parmesan

Ingredients: Gather chicken, mushrooms, pesto, pasta, garlic, olive oil, salt, pepper, and Parmesan cheese
To begin crafting your chicken and mushroom pesto pasta, the first step is to gather all the necessary ingredients. Start with the protein: chicken, preferably boneless and skinless chicken breasts or thighs, which will be sliced or cubed for even cooking. Ensure the chicken is fresh or properly thawed if frozen. Next, select mushrooms, such as button, cremini, or shiitake, depending on your preference for flavor and texture. Fresh mushrooms are ideal, and they should be cleaned and sliced uniformly to cook evenly.
The heart of this dish lies in the pesto, which can be store-bought or homemade. If making your own, you’ll need basil, pine nuts, garlic, olive oil, and Parmesan cheese. However, for simplicity, a high-quality store-bought pesto works perfectly. Choose a pasta that complements the dish, such as penne, fusilli, or spaghetti, ensuring it’s made from durum wheat for the best texture. The pasta should be cooked al dente according to package instructions, so have a pot of salted water ready.
Aromatics play a key role in enhancing the flavor profile. Garlic is essential, and you’ll need 2-3 cloves, finely minced or crushed. Olive oil is used for sautéing the chicken and mushrooms, adding a rich, fruity base to the dish. Seasonings are simple yet crucial: salt and pepper to taste, ensuring the chicken and mushrooms are well-seasoned before cooking. Finally, Parmesan cheese, freshly grated, will be sprinkled over the finished dish for a sharp, nutty finish.
When gathering these ingredients, consider their quality and freshness. Opt for free-range chicken, organic mushrooms, and extra virgin olive oil for the best results. If using store-bought pesto, check the ingredient list to avoid unnecessary additives. Having all ingredients prepped and measured before starting to cook ensures a smooth and efficient process. This step is often overlooked but is vital for a stress-free cooking experience.
Once all ingredients are assembled, you’re ready to move on to the next steps of cooking. Keep the chicken, mushrooms, garlic, and pesto within easy reach, as they will be used in quick succession. The pasta can be cooking on the stove while you prepare the other components, making the most of your time in the kitchen. With everything in place, you’re set to create a flavorful and satisfying chicken and mushroom pesto pasta.
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Prep Work: Slice chicken, mushrooms, and garlic; boil pasta until al dente
To begin the prep work for your chicken and mushroom pesto pasta, start by gathering all the necessary ingredients and tools. You’ll need boneless, skinless chicken breasts, fresh mushrooms (such as button or cremini), garlic cloves, your choice of pasta (penne, fusilli, or spaghetti work well), and a large pot for boiling. Place a cutting board and a sharp knife on your countertop. Take the chicken breasts and lay them flat on the cutting board. Carefully slice the chicken into thin, even strips or bite-sized pieces, ensuring consistency for even cooking. Set the sliced chicken aside in a bowl or on a plate.
Next, move on to preparing the mushrooms. Rinse the mushrooms under cold water to remove any dirt or debris, then pat them dry with a paper towel or clean kitchen towel. Place the mushrooms on the cutting board and slice them into thin pieces or quarters, depending on their size. Aim for uniformity so they cook at the same rate. Add the sliced mushrooms to a separate bowl or plate to keep them organized. If you’re using larger mushrooms, consider slicing them thinner to ensure they blend well with the pasta.
Now, it’s time to prepare the garlic, which will add a flavorful base to your dish. Peel the garlic cloves and place them on the cutting board. Finely mince or slice the garlic, depending on your preference—minced garlic will infuse more flavor into the dish, while sliced garlic will provide a subtle kick. Once minced or sliced, set the garlic aside in a small dish. Properly prepared garlic will enhance the overall taste of your chicken and mushroom pesto pasta.
While you’ve been slicing the chicken, mushrooms, and garlic, fill a large pot with water and place it on the stove over high heat. Add a generous pinch of salt to the water, as this will season the pasta as it cooks. Allow the water to come to a rolling boil. Once boiling, add the pasta and stir gently to prevent it from sticking together. Follow the package instructions for cooking time, but aim to cook the pasta until it is *al dente*—tender yet firm to the bite. Overcooking the pasta can lead to a mushy texture, so keep an eye on it and test a piece a minute or two before the recommended time.
As the pasta boils, you can use this time to prep any additional ingredients or set up your cooking area for the next steps. Once the pasta is *al dente*, drain it in a colander, shaking off excess water. If you’re not ready to combine it with the other ingredients immediately, toss the pasta with a small amount of olive oil to prevent sticking. With all your prep work complete—sliced chicken, mushrooms, and garlic, and perfectly cooked pasta—you’re now ready to move on to cooking the main components of your chicken and mushroom pesto pasta.
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Cook Chicken: Sauté chicken in olive oil until golden and fully cooked
To begin cooking the chicken for your chicken and mushroom pesto pasta, start by preparing the chicken breasts. Trim any excess fat and cut the chicken into bite-sized pieces, ensuring they are uniform in size to promote even cooking. Season the chicken generously with salt and pepper on both sides. This step is crucial as it enhances the natural flavors of the chicken and ensures that each piece is well-seasoned.
Next, heat a large skillet over medium-high heat and add a tablespoon of olive oil. Allow the oil to heat for about 30 seconds, ensuring it is hot enough to sizzle when the chicken is added. Carefully place the chicken pieces into the skillet, being mindful not to overcrowd the pan. Overcrowding can cause the chicken to steam instead of sear, resulting in a less golden and flavorful exterior. Cook the chicken for 4-5 minutes on the first side, or until it develops a nice golden-brown crust.
Once the first side is golden, flip the chicken pieces using tongs and cook the other side for an additional 4-5 minutes. The cooking time may vary depending on the thickness of the chicken pieces, so it’s important to monitor them closely. To ensure the chicken is fully cooked, use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature, which should reach 165°F (74°C). If you don’t have a thermometer, you can make a small cut in the thickest piece to ensure it’s no longer pink and the juices run clear.
As the chicken finishes cooking, reduce the heat to medium to prevent burning and allow the chicken to cook through gently. Once fully cooked, remove the chicken from the skillet and set it aside on a plate. This step is essential to prevent overcooking, as the chicken will continue to cook slightly from residual heat. The skillet will be used next to cook the mushrooms, so ensure it’s ready for the next step by wiping away any excess oil or debris if necessary.
Finally, take a moment to appreciate the golden, perfectly cooked chicken pieces that will soon be combined with mushrooms and pesto for a delicious pasta dish. This sautéing method not only cooks the chicken but also adds depth of flavor to the dish, as the fond (the browned bits left in the pan) will be incorporated into the sauce. With the chicken cooked to perfection, you’re now ready to move on to the next step in creating your chicken and mushroom pesto pasta.
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Sauté Mushrooms: Add mushrooms and garlic, cook until tender and lightly browned
To begin the process of sautéing mushrooms for your chicken and mushroom pesto pasta, start by preparing your ingredients. You’ll need fresh mushrooms, such as button, cremini, or shiitake, sliced evenly to ensure uniform cooking. Peel and mince garlic cloves, aiming for a fine consistency to allow the garlic flavor to infuse the mushrooms effectively. Have your skillet or pan ready over medium heat, and add a tablespoon of olive oil or butter to create a base for sautéing. The fat will help the mushrooms and garlic cook evenly and develop a rich flavor.
Once your pan is heated, add the sliced mushrooms in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Overcrowding can cause the mushrooms to steam instead of sauté, preventing them from achieving that desirable golden-brown color. Stir the mushrooms gently to coat them in the oil or butter. After a minute, add the minced garlic, distributing it evenly among the mushrooms. The garlic will release its aroma and begin to soften as it cooks alongside the mushrooms. Keep a close eye on the garlic to ensure it doesn’t burn, as it can turn bitter if overcooked.
As the mushrooms cook, you’ll notice they start to release their moisture, which will eventually evaporate, allowing them to brown. Continue to sauté the mixture, stirring occasionally, for about 5-7 minutes. The mushrooms are ready when they become tender and develop a lightly browned exterior, indicating that their natural sugars have caramelized. This step is crucial for enhancing the umami flavor of the dish, as properly sautéed mushrooms add depth and richness to the pasta.
While sautéing, season the mushrooms with a pinch of salt and pepper to taste. Salt not only enhances the flavor but also helps draw out excess moisture, aiding in the browning process. If you prefer a touch of herbs, a sprinkle of thyme or oregano can complement the earthy flavor of the mushrooms. Ensure the garlic is tender and fragrant but not browned, as it should meld seamlessly with the mushrooms to create a cohesive base for your pasta.
Once the mushrooms are tender and lightly browned, remove them from the heat to prevent overcooking. They will continue to cook slightly from residual heat, so it’s best to err on the side of slightly undercooking them at this stage. Transfer the sautéed mushrooms and garlic to a plate or bowl, setting them aside until it’s time to combine them with the cooked pasta, chicken, and pesto. This step ensures the mushrooms retain their texture and flavor, contributing perfectly to the final dish.
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Combine & Serve: Toss pasta with pesto, chicken, and mushrooms; garnish with Parmesan
Once your pasta is cooked al dente and drained, it’s time to bring all the components together in the "Combine & Serve" stage. Begin by returning the cooked pasta to the pot or transferring it to a large mixing bowl. Add the prepared pesto sauce, ensuring you use enough to coat the pasta generously but not overwhelm it. Toss the pasta gently with tongs or a large spoon, allowing the pesto to evenly distribute and cling to the noodles. The goal here is to create a cohesive base that will harmonize with the chicken and mushrooms.
Next, add the sautéed chicken and mushrooms to the pasta and pesto mixture. If the chicken and mushrooms were cooked separately, ensure they are still warm to maintain the dish’s temperature. Gently toss everything together, taking care not to break the pasta or overmix, which could cause the pesto to become oily or separate. The chicken and mushrooms should be evenly dispersed throughout the pasta, creating a balanced bite in every forkful. If the mixture seems dry, add a splash of reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce and help it cling to the ingredients.
Once everything is well combined, it’s time to plate the dish. Use a large serving spoon or tongs to portion the chicken and mushroom pesto pasta onto plates or bowls. The presentation should be inviting, with a generous mound of pasta topped with visible pieces of chicken and mushrooms. If desired, drizzle a small amount of extra pesto over the top for added flavor and visual appeal. The dish should look rustic yet elegant, showcasing the vibrant green pesto and the hearty textures of the chicken and mushrooms.
The final step in the "Combine & Serve" process is garnishing with Parmesan cheese. Use a fine grater or a microplane to generously sprinkle freshly grated Parmesan over the plated pasta. The Parmesan adds a sharp, salty contrast to the rich pesto and savory chicken, elevating the dish’s overall flavor profile. For an extra touch, add a few fresh basil leaves or a sprinkle of red pepper flakes for color and heat. Serve immediately while the pasta is still warm, ensuring the flavors are at their peak.
To enhance the dining experience, consider serving the chicken and mushroom pesto pasta with a side of garlic bread or a simple green salad. The combination of textures and flavors—creamy pesto, tender chicken, earthy mushrooms, and sharp Parmesan—makes this dish a satisfying and comforting meal. By following these steps in the "Combine & Serve" stage, you’ll create a harmonious and delicious pasta dish that’s perfect for both weeknight dinners and special occasions.
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Frequently asked questions
You’ll need pasta, chicken breasts, mushrooms, pesto sauce, olive oil, garlic, salt, pepper, and optional toppings like grated Parmesan cheese or fresh basil.
Season the chicken breasts with salt and pepper, then cook them in a pan with olive oil over medium heat until fully cooked (internal temperature of 165°F). Slice or shred the chicken before adding it to the pasta.
Yes, store-bought pesto works great for this recipe. Simply stir it into the cooked pasta and other ingredients for a quick and flavorful dish.
Sauté the mushrooms in olive oil with minced garlic until they’re tender and golden brown. Add them to the pasta along with the cooked chicken and pesto, tossing everything together until well combined.

























