
Chicken Mushroom Penne Pasta is a hearty and flavorful dish that combines tender chicken, earthy mushrooms, and perfectly cooked penne pasta in a rich, creamy sauce. This recipe is a great option for a satisfying weeknight dinner, offering a balance of protein, carbohydrates, and vegetables. To make it, start by sautéing sliced mushrooms and diced chicken in a skillet until golden brown, then set them aside. In the same pan, create a creamy sauce using garlic, heavy cream, chicken broth, and Parmesan cheese. Toss the cooked penne pasta with the sauce, then mix in the chicken and mushrooms. Garnish with fresh parsley or additional Parmesan for a comforting meal that’s both easy to prepare and deliciously satisfying.
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What You'll Learn
- Ingredients Needed: List all necessary ingredients for chicken mushroom penne pasta recipe
- Prep Work: Chop vegetables, slice mushrooms, and season chicken for cooking
- Cooking Pasta: Boil penne until al dente, drain, and set aside
- Sautéing Chicken & Mushrooms: Cook chicken, add mushrooms, and sauté until golden brown
- Combining & Serving: Mix pasta, sauce, and toppings; garnish and serve hot

Ingredients Needed: List all necessary ingredients for chicken mushroom penne pasta recipe
Creating a flavorful chicken mushroom penne pasta begins with gathering the right ingredients. Each component plays a crucial role in balancing texture, flavor, and nutrition. Here’s a detailed breakdown of what you’ll need, categorized for clarity and convenience.
Proteins and Produce: Start with 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into bite-sized pieces, as the protein base. For the mushrooms, opt for 8 ounces of cremini or button mushrooms, sliced, to add earthy depth. A medium onion, finely chopped, and 3 cloves of garlic, minced, will build the aromatic foundation. Fresh herbs like 2 tablespoons of chopped parsley or basil elevate the dish with brightness.
Pasta and Liquids: One pound of penne pasta serves as the hearty backbone of the dish. For the sauce, 2 cups of chicken broth and 1 cup of heavy cream provide richness and body. A splash of dry white wine (optional) can enhance the flavor profile, but if omitted, increase the broth by ¼ cup. Olive oil, about 3 tablespoons, is essential for sautéing.
Seasonings and Bindings: Salt and pepper are fundamental, with 1 teaspoon of each recommended, adjusted to taste. A pinch of red pepper flakes adds subtle heat, while ½ teaspoon of dried thyme or oregano complements the mushrooms. To thicken the sauce, 2 tablespoons of all-purpose flour or cornstarch mixed with ¼ cup of water creates a slurry.
Optional Enhancements: For a luxurious touch, ½ cup of grated Parmesan cheese can be stirred into the sauce or sprinkled on top. A squeeze of lemon juice just before serving brightens the flavors. If you prefer a lighter version, substitute half-and-half for heavy cream and add an extra tablespoon of olive oil for richness.
By carefully selecting and measuring these ingredients, you ensure a harmonious blend of flavors and textures in your chicken mushroom penne pasta. Each element contributes to a satisfying dish that’s both comforting and sophisticated.
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Prep Work: Chop vegetables, slice mushrooms, and season chicken for cooking
The foundation of any great dish lies in its preparation, and chicken mushroom penne pasta is no exception. Before the sizzle of the pan or the boil of the pot, there’s a quiet, deliberate phase where ingredients transform from raw to ready. This is where flavor begins—in the precise chop of a bell pepper, the thin slice of a cremini mushroom, and the careful seasoning of chicken breasts. Each step is a building block, ensuring that when the cooking starts, every element harmonizes seamlessly.
Consider the vegetables: a rough chop won’t do. Aim for uniformity—dice onions into ¼-inch cubes, slice bell peppers into thin strips, and mince garlic cloves finely. This consistency ensures even cooking and a balanced texture in the final dish. For mushrooms, slicing is an art. Cremini or button mushrooms should be cut ⅛-inch thick to allow them to caramelize without shrinking into obscurity. Too thick, and they’ll remain rubbery; too thin, and they’ll disintegrate. A sharp knife and steady hand are your best tools here.
Now, the chicken. Seasoning isn’t just about sprinkling salt and pepper—it’s about creating a flavor profile that complements the dish. Start with a base of olive oil, then add a teaspoon of smoked paprika for depth, a pinch of garlic powder for aroma, and a dash of Italian seasoning for herbal notes. Let the chicken sit for 10–15 minutes to allow the flavors to penetrate. This isn’t just a step; it’s a strategy to ensure the chicken remains tender and flavorful, even after cooking.
Efficiency is key during prep work. Arrange your cutting board, knives, and bowls in a way that minimizes movement. Group ingredients by their cooking order—vegetables first, then mushrooms, and finally the chicken. This workflow not only saves time but also reduces the risk of cross-contamination. For example, use separate boards for raw chicken and vegetables, or clean thoroughly in between. Small details like these elevate the process from chaotic to controlled.
Finally, think ahead. Prep work isn’t just about the present; it’s about setting future steps up for success. Chopped vegetables can be stored in airtight containers in the fridge for up to 24 hours, while seasoned chicken can marinate for up to 4 hours without losing texture. This foresight ensures that when it’s time to cook, you’re not scrambling—you’re executing. In the world of pasta dishes, where timing is everything, this preparation is the difference between a good meal and a great one.
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Cooking Pasta: Boil penne until al dente, drain, and set aside
Boiling penne to perfection is the cornerstone of any successful chicken mushroom penne pasta dish. The goal is to achieve *al dente* texture—firm yet tender, not mushy or undercooked. Start by bringing a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil; the general rule is 4 quarts of water per pound of pasta. Add 1 tablespoon of salt per quart of water to enhance flavor absorption. Once the water boils, add the penne and stir immediately to prevent sticking. Follow the package instructions for timing, typically 8–10 minutes, but test a piece a minute before the suggested time to ensure it’s cooked to your liking.
Draining the pasta properly is just as crucial as boiling it. Reserve about 1 cup of the starchy pasta water before draining—this liquid is a secret weapon for creating a silky sauce later. Use a colander to drain the penne, shaking it gently to remove excess water without rinsing. Rinsing pasta washes away the starch needed for sauce adherence, so avoid this common mistake. If you’re not saucing immediately, toss the penne with a teaspoon of olive oil to prevent clumping and set it aside on a plate or in a bowl.
Comparing *al dente* pasta to overcooked pasta highlights why precision matters. Overcooked penne becomes gummy and loses its structure, turning your dish into a soggy mess. *Al dente* pasta, however, retains a slight bite, providing a satisfying contrast to the creamy sauce and tender chicken and mushrooms. Think of it as the backbone of your dish—strong enough to hold its own yet flexible enough to blend harmoniously with other ingredients.
For those new to pasta cooking, here’s a practical tip: invest in a kitchen timer. It’s easy to lose track of time when multitasking in the kitchen, and a timer ensures you don’t miss the narrow window for *al dente* perfection. Additionally, if you’re doubling the recipe, use a larger pot and increase the water-to-pasta ratio to maintain even cooking. By mastering this simple yet critical step, you’ll elevate your chicken mushroom penne pasta from good to exceptional.
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Sautéing Chicken & Mushrooms: Cook chicken, add mushrooms, and sauté until golden brown
Sautéing chicken and mushrooms is a pivotal step in crafting a flavorful chicken mushroom penne pasta, as it lays the foundation for the dish’s depth and texture. Begin by seasoning boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs with salt, pepper, and a pinch of garlic powder. Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers but not smokes. Add the chicken pieces, ensuring they don’t overcrowd the pan, and cook for 4–5 minutes per side until golden brown and cooked through. Overcrowding reduces heat efficiency, leading to steaming instead of searing, so work in batches if necessary.
Once the chicken is cooked, transfer it to a plate and tent with foil to retain warmth. In the same skillet, add another tablespoon of oil if needed, then toss in 8–10 ounces of sliced mushrooms—cremini or button varieties work well. Mushrooms release moisture as they cook, so resist the urge to stir constantly; let them sit for 2–3 minutes to develop a golden crust before flipping. This technique enhances their umami flavor, which will later meld with the pasta and sauce.
The interplay between chicken and mushrooms in this step is both practical and flavorful. The chicken’s residual juices in the pan act as a natural flavor base for the mushrooms, eliminating the need for additional broth or seasoning at this stage. As the mushrooms sauté, scrape the browned bits (fond) from the skillet’s bottom using a wooden spoon—these bits are packed with concentrated flavor that will enrich the final sauce.
A common pitfall is rushing the sauté process, which results in pale, rubbery mushrooms and bland chicken. Patience is key: allow each ingredient to develop a proper sear, as this Maillard reaction creates complex, nutty notes essential to the dish. For a time-saving tip, slice the chicken into bite-sized pieces before cooking; they’ll cook faster and integrate seamlessly with the pasta later.
In conclusion, sautéing chicken and mushrooms is more than a preliminary step—it’s a flavor-building technique that elevates the entire dish. By focusing on proper searing, managing heat, and maximizing the skillet’s residual flavors, you create a robust base that transforms simple penne pasta into a restaurant-quality meal. Master this step, and the rest of the recipe falls into place effortlessly.
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Combining & Serving: Mix pasta, sauce, and toppings; garnish and serve hot
The final act of crafting chicken mushroom penne pasta is a delicate dance of flavors and textures. Combining the elements requires a thoughtful approach to ensure every bite is a harmonious blend. Start by tossing the al dente penne in a generous amount of the creamy mushroom sauce, allowing the pasta to absorb the earthy, savory notes. Add the sautéed chicken pieces and mushrooms, ensuring they are evenly distributed throughout the dish. This step is crucial; over-mixing can break the pasta, while under-mixing leaves you with uneven flavor distribution. Aim for a gentle fold, using a silicone spatula to preserve the integrity of the ingredients.
A common pitfall in this stage is neglecting the temperature balance. The pasta, sauce, and toppings should all be hot before combining. If the sauce cools too much, it can thicken and cling poorly to the pasta. To prevent this, keep the sauce warm over low heat while cooking the pasta and chicken. Alternatively, reserve a cup of pasta water to loosen the sauce if it becomes too thick during mixing. This simple trick not only adjusts consistency but also adds a subtle starchiness that enhances the overall mouthfeel.
Garnishing is where creativity meets practicality. Fresh herbs like parsley or basil add a pop of color and a burst of freshness, counterbalancing the richness of the sauce. A sprinkle of grated Parmesan or Pecorino cheese introduces a salty, umami depth, while a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil lends a silky finish. For a bolder presentation, consider toasted breadcrumbs or a pinch of red pepper flakes. The key is to complement, not overpower, the dish’s core flavors.
Serving chicken mushroom penne pasta is an art in itself. The dish should be plated while hot, as the sauce tends to thicken upon standing. Use shallow bowls to showcase the layers of pasta, chicken, and mushrooms, and allow the garnish to stand out. Pairing with a side of garlic bread or a simple green salad can elevate the meal, but the pasta itself should remain the star. Remember, the goal is to create a dish that’s as visually appealing as it is delicious—a testament to the care taken in every step of the process.
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Frequently asked questions
You’ll need penne pasta, chicken breasts, mushrooms, garlic, olive oil, heavy cream, Parmesan cheese, chicken broth, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper.
Season the chicken breasts with salt, pepper, and Italian seasoning, then cook them in a pan with olive oil until fully cooked and golden brown. Slice or shred the chicken before adding it back to the sauce.
Yes, you can substitute penne with other pasta shapes like fettuccine, rigatoni, or farfalle. Just adjust the cooking time according to the pasta package instructions.
For a thicker sauce, simmer it longer to reduce the liquid, or add a small amount of cornstarch mixed with water. For a thinner sauce, gradually add more chicken broth or cream until you reach the desired consistency.
Yes, simply omit the chicken and add extra mushrooms or other vegetables like spinach, bell peppers, or zucchini. Use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth for a fully vegetarian version.










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