
Crispy Mushroom Manchurian is a delightful Indo-Chinese dish that combines the earthy flavor of mushrooms with a crispy, golden exterior and a tangy, spicy sauce. To achieve the perfect crispiness, the mushrooms are first coated in a light batter made from cornflour, all-purpose flour, and spices, then deep-fried until they turn golden brown. The key to maintaining their crunch lies in ensuring the oil is hot enough and avoiding overcrowding the pan. Once fried, the mushrooms are tossed in a flavorful sauce made with garlic, ginger, green chilies, soy sauce, tomato ketchup, and a hint of vinegar, creating a harmonious balance of sweet, sour, and spicy notes. This dish is not only a crowd-pleaser but also a quick and easy recipe to elevate your appetizer or snack game.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Main Ingredient | Button mushrooms |
| Coating | Cornstarch and all-purpose flour batter |
| Frying Technique | Double frying for crispiness |
| Sauce Base | Tomato ketchup, soy sauce, chili sauce, and vinegar |
| Key Spices | Ginger, garlic, green chilies, and spring onion |
| Cooking Oil | Vegetable or sunflower oil |
| Texture | Crispy exterior, juicy interior |
| Serving Suggestion | Garnished with chopped spring onions and sesame seeds |
| Preparation Time | 20 minutes |
| Cooking Time | 15 minutes |
| Total Time | 35 minutes |
| Cuisine | Indo-Chinese |
| Dietary | Vegetarian |
| Popular Variation | Addition of bell peppers and onions in the sauce |
| Storage | Best served immediately; can be reheated in an air fryer or oven |
| Pairing | Steamed rice or fried rice, or as a snack |
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What You'll Learn
- Prep Mushrooms: Clean, pat dry, and marinate mushrooms for even coating and crispiness
- Batter Mix: Combine cornflour, maida, salt, and water for a light, crispy batter
- Frying Technique: Deep-fry mushrooms in hot oil until golden brown and crispy
- Sauce Preparation: Sauté garlic, ginger, sauces, and veggies for a tangy Manchurian sauce
- Final Toss: Coat fried mushrooms in the sauce, garnish, and serve immediately for crunch

Prep Mushrooms: Clean, pat dry, and marinate mushrooms for even coating and crispiness
To achieve the perfect crispy texture for your Mushroom Manchurian, the preparation of the mushrooms is a crucial step. Begin by selecting fresh, firm button mushrooms, as they are ideal for this dish due to their size and ability to hold a crispy coating. Start the prep process by gently cleaning the mushrooms. Avoid washing them directly under running water, as mushrooms absorb moisture quickly, which can hinder the crispiness. Instead, use a damp cloth or a soft brush to wipe away any dirt or debris from the surface. This method ensures the mushrooms remain dry and ready for the next step.
After cleaning, it's essential to pat the mushrooms dry with a clean kitchen towel or paper towels. This step is vital as any excess moisture will prevent the batter from adhering properly, resulting in a less crispy outcome. Take your time to ensure each mushroom is thoroughly dried, paying attention to the gills and the stem, as these areas tend to hold more moisture.
Now, it's time to marinate the mushrooms, a key technique to enhance flavor and promote crispiness. In a large bowl, combine a mixture of cornstarch, all-purpose flour, salt, pepper, and a pinch of baking powder. The baking powder is a secret ingredient that helps create a lighter, crispier coating. Add a small amount of water to create a thick batter, ensuring it's not too runny. Gently toss the dried mushrooms into this batter, coating each one evenly. The cornstarch and flour mixture will form a thin layer around the mushrooms, which will crisp up beautifully when fried.
For an even more flavorful and crispy result, consider adding a few drops of oil to the batter. This technique, often used in Chinese cooking, creates a barrier between the mushroom and the batter, allowing for a crispier exterior. After coating, let the mushrooms sit for about 10 minutes. This brief marination period allows the batter to set, ensuring it stays put during frying, resulting in a uniform, crispy coating.
The marination process is a simple yet effective way to transform ordinary mushrooms into a delicious, crispy treat. By following these steps, you'll create a foundation for a mouth-watering Mushroom Manchurian, where each bite offers a satisfying crunch. Proper preparation is key to achieving the desired texture and taste, making this dish a favorite among mushroom lovers.
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Batter Mix: Combine cornflour, maida, salt, and water for a light, crispy batter
To achieve the perfect crispy coating for your mushroom Manchurian, the batter mix is crucial. Start by gathering your ingredients: cornflour (cornstarch), maida (all-purpose flour), salt, and water. The key to a light and crispy batter lies in the ratio of these ingredients. A common mistake is using too much water, which results in a soggy batter. Aim for a consistency that is thin enough to coat the mushrooms evenly but not so runny that it drips off. A good starting point is to mix 3 tablespoons of cornflour and 2 tablespoons of maida with a pinch of salt, then gradually add water while whisking until the batter is smooth and free of lumps.
The combination of cornflour and maida is essential for achieving the desired crispiness. Cornflour provides the crunch, while maida gives the batter structure and helps it adhere to the mushrooms. Ensure both flours are well-sifted before mixing to avoid any lumps, as these can lead to an uneven coating. The salt not only seasons the batter but also enhances the overall flavor of the dish. Remember, the batter should be lightly seasoned, as the mushrooms will be tossed in a flavorful Manchurian sauce later.
When adding water, do it gradually and whisk continuously to maintain a smooth consistency. The batter should be thin enough to coat the mushrooms evenly but thick enough to cling to them without dripping. A good test is to dip a spoon into the batter; it should coat the back of the spoon lightly without running off. If the batter is too thick, add water a teaspoon at a time until the desired consistency is reached. If it’s too thin, mix in a little more cornflour or maida to thicken it.
Resting the batter for about 10 minutes before using it can also improve the texture. This allows the flours to fully absorb the water, resulting in a more consistent coating. During this time, prepare your mushrooms by cleaning and drying them thoroughly. Moisture on the mushrooms can cause the batter to slide off, so pat them dry with a kitchen towel or paper napkin. Once the batter has rested, give it a quick whisk to ensure it’s still smooth before dipping the mushrooms.
Finally, when coating the mushrooms, dip each one individually into the batter, ensuring it’s fully covered. Allow any excess batter to drip off gently before frying. This prevents the oil from becoming cluttered with loose batter and ensures a clean, crispy coating. With the right batter mix and technique, your mushroom Manchurian will have a light, crispy exterior that perfectly complements the juicy mushrooms inside.
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Frying Technique: Deep-fry mushrooms in hot oil until golden brown and crispy
To achieve the perfect crispy texture for your Mushroom Manchurian, mastering the deep-frying technique is crucial. Begin by selecting the right type of oil for frying. Opt for oils with a high smoke point, such as vegetable oil, canola oil, or sunflower oil, as they can withstand the high temperatures required for deep-frying without burning. Heat the oil in a deep, heavy-bottomed pan or a wok to ensure even cooking. The ideal temperature for frying mushrooms is around 350°F to 375°F (175°C to 190°C). Use a kitchen thermometer to monitor the oil temperature accurately, as this will prevent the mushrooms from absorbing too much oil and becoming greasy.
Before frying, prepare the mushrooms by coating them evenly in a batter or a dry mixture, depending on your recipe. A light and crispy batter, made with a combination of all-purpose flour, cornstarch, and a pinch of baking powder, works well for achieving that desirable crunch. Ensure each mushroom is fully coated, shaking off any excess batter to avoid clumps. If using a dry coating, dip the mushrooms in a mixture of cornstarch and spices, pressing gently to create an even layer. This step is essential for creating a barrier that locks in moisture and promotes crispiness.
Once the oil is at the right temperature, carefully add the coated mushrooms in small batches to avoid overcrowding the pan. Overcrowding can cause the oil temperature to drop, resulting in soggy mushrooms. Allow enough space for the mushrooms to fry evenly and float freely. As the mushrooms fry, you'll notice them transforming into a beautiful golden brown color. This process should take approximately 3-4 minutes, but keep a close eye on them to prevent overcooking. The goal is to achieve a crispy exterior while maintaining a tender interior.
The key to success in deep-frying is maintaining the oil temperature. If the oil gets too hot, it may burn the coating before the mushrooms are cooked through. Conversely, if the oil is not hot enough, the mushrooms will absorb more oil, becoming greasy and heavy. Adjust the heat as needed during the frying process to keep the temperature consistent. Once the mushrooms are golden and crispy, use a slotted spoon or spider strainer to remove them from the oil, allowing any excess oil to drip back into the pan.
After frying, place the mushrooms on a wire rack or a plate lined with paper towels to drain any remaining oil. This step ensures that your Mushroom Manchurian stays crispy. Avoid stacking the mushrooms on top of each other, as this can trap moisture and soften the coating. Serve the crispy fried mushrooms immediately for the best texture, or keep them warm in a low-heated oven while you finish preparing the Manchurian sauce. This frying technique is essential for creating the signature crunch that makes Mushroom Manchurian a beloved Indo-Chinese appetizer.
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Sauce Preparation: Sauté garlic, ginger, sauces, and veggies for a tangy Manchurian sauce
To begin crafting the tangy Manchurian sauce for your crispy mushroom dish, start by preparing your ingredients. Finely chop 4-5 cloves of garlic and a 1-inch piece of ginger. Ensure you have your sauces ready: 2 tablespoons of tomato ketchup, 1 tablespoon of soy sauce, 1 tablespoon of chili sauce, and 1 teaspoon of vinegar. Additionally, chop 1 small onion, 1 green bell pepper, and 1 spring onion for added texture and flavor. Having everything measured and chopped beforehand will streamline the sautéing process.
Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a wok or large pan over medium heat. Once the oil is hot, add the chopped garlic and ginger. Sauté them for about 30 seconds until they release their aroma, being careful not to burn them. Next, add the chopped onion and green bell pepper. Stir-fry these vegetables for 2-3 minutes until they become slightly tender but still retain a crisp texture. This step is crucial for building the base flavor of your sauce.
Once the veggies are sautéed, it’s time to incorporate the sauces. Add the tomato ketchup, soy sauce, chili sauce, and vinegar to the pan. Mix well, ensuring all the vegetables are coated evenly. Allow the mixture to simmer for 2-3 minutes, stirring occasionally, so the flavors meld together. The sauce should thicken slightly and develop a glossy appearance. Adjust the tanginess by adding a pinch of sugar if it’s too sharp or a splash of water if it’s too thick.
For the final touch, add the chopped spring onion to the sauce. Cook for another minute to let the spring onion wilt slightly while still retaining its freshness. This step adds a mild onion flavor and a pop of color to your sauce. Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning with salt or more chili sauce if needed. Your tangy Manchurian sauce is now ready to be paired with the crispy mushrooms, creating a perfect balance of textures and flavors.
Remember, the key to a great Manchurian sauce lies in the balance of tangy, sweet, and savory flavors. The sautéing process ensures that the garlic, ginger, and veggies enhance the depth of the sauce, while the combination of sauces creates its signature taste. This sauce will coat your crispy mushrooms beautifully, making every bite a delightful experience.
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Final Toss: Coat fried mushrooms in the sauce, garnish, and serve immediately for crunch
Once your mushrooms are fried to golden perfection, it’s time for the Final Toss, the crucial step that brings all the flavors together while preserving the crunch. Start by heating a wok or large pan over medium-high heat. Add a tablespoon of oil, and once it’s hot, pour in the prepared Manchurian sauce. Stir the sauce for about 30 seconds to a minute until it thickens slightly and becomes glossy. This ensures the sauce clings well to the mushrooms without making them soggy.
Next, gently add the fried mushrooms to the pan with the sauce. Use a spatula to toss them quickly but carefully, ensuring each mushroom is evenly coated. The key here is speed—the longer the mushrooms sit in the sauce, the more likely they are to lose their crispiness. Toss for no more than 30 seconds to a minute, just enough to coat them without compromising the texture. If the sauce is too thick, sprinkle a teaspoon of water to loosen it slightly, but avoid making it too runny.
Once the mushrooms are coated, immediately transfer them to a serving plate. The Final Toss is all about timing—serving the dish right away ensures the mushrooms retain their crunch. If you wait too long, the moisture from the sauce will soften the crispy coating, defeating the purpose of frying them separately. This step is what sets crispy Mushroom Manchurian apart from its soggy counterparts.
Garnishing is the final touch that elevates the dish visually and flavor-wise. Sprinkle chopped spring onions, coriander leaves, or sesame seeds over the coated mushrooms for a burst of freshness and color. A few chili flakes or sliced green chilies can add a spicy kick if desired. The garnish not only enhances the presentation but also complements the savory-sweet sauce and crispy mushrooms.
Serving immediately is non-negotiable for this dish. Crispy Mushroom Manchurian is best enjoyed hot and fresh, with the mushrooms still retaining their crunch and the sauce adding a flavorful glaze. Pair it with steamed rice, fried rice, or as a standalone appetizer. The Final Toss is the culmination of all your efforts, ensuring every bite is a perfect balance of crispiness, flavor, and texture. Master this step, and you’ll have a dish that’s sure to impress.
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Frequently asked questions
The key to achieving crispy mushroom Manchurian is to coat the mushrooms in a light, even layer of batter and fry them in hot oil. Ensure the oil is at the right temperature (around 350°F or 175°C) to avoid sogginess. Double-frying the mushrooms can also enhance their crispiness.
To achieve the perfect batter consistency, mix the ingredients (flour, cornstarch, water, and spices) gradually, adding water slowly while whisking to avoid lumps. The batter should be thin enough to coat the mushrooms but not so runny that it drips off. Aim for a consistency similar to pancake batter.
Yes, you can bake the mushrooms for a healthier alternative. Coat them in the batter and place them on a greased baking sheet. Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway through. While baked mushrooms won’t be as crispy as fried ones, they’ll still be delicious and lighter.























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