
Mushroom choila is a delectable Nepali dish that combines the earthy flavors of mushrooms with a spicy, tangy marinade, creating a perfect blend of textures and tastes. This traditional recipe, often enjoyed as a side dish or appetizer, features mushrooms marinated in a mixture of spices, lemon juice, and oil, then grilled or sautéed to perfection. Making mushroom choila at home is surprisingly simple, requiring just a handful of ingredients and a few easy steps. Whether you're a fan of Nepali cuisine or looking to explore new flavors, learning how to make mushroom choila is a rewarding culinary adventure that promises to delight your taste buds.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Ingredients | Mushroom, garlic, ginger, green chili, onion, tomato, spices (cumin, coriander, turmeric, chili powder), oil, salt, lemon juice, coriander leaves. |
| Preparation Time | 15 minutes |
| Cooking Time | 20 minutes |
| Total Time | 35 minutes |
| Servings | 4 |
| Main Ingredient | Mushroom (button or oyster mushrooms preferred) |
| Cooking Method | Sautéing and stir-frying |
| Spice Level | Medium to high (adjustable) |
| Cuisine | Nepalese |
| Dietary Preference | Vegetarian, Vegan (if using vegan oil) |
| Key Spices | Cumin, coriander, turmeric, chili powder |
| Flavor Profile | Spicy, tangy, savory |
| Serving Suggestion | Serve with steamed rice, roti, or as a side dish |
| Storage | Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 2 days |
| Reheating | Reheat on a stovetop or microwave |
| Special Notes | Use fresh mushrooms for best texture and flavor |
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What You'll Learn
- Ingredients Needed: Fresh mushrooms, spices, oil, lemon, garlic, chili, salt, and coriander leaves
- Preparing Mushrooms: Clean, slice, and marinate mushrooms with salt, lemon, and spices for 15 minutes
- Cooking Process: Sauté garlic, chili, and spices, then add mushrooms and cook until tender
- Flavor Enhancement: Add coriander leaves, adjust seasoning, and drizzle oil for extra aroma
- Serving Tips: Serve hot with rice, roti, or as a side dish; garnish with lemon wedges

Ingredients Needed: Fresh mushrooms, spices, oil, lemon, garlic, chili, salt, and coriander leaves
To begin crafting the perfect mushroom choila, the ingredients needed are carefully selected to ensure a harmonious blend of flavors. Fresh mushrooms are the star of this dish, and it’s crucial to choose firm, plump varieties like button or cremini mushrooms. These mushrooms should be cleaned thoroughly to remove any dirt, ensuring a clean and earthy base for the choila. The spices play a pivotal role in adding depth and warmth to the dish. A combination of cumin powder, coriander powder, and turmeric powder is essential, as they form the backbone of the spice profile. Additionally, oil—preferably mustard or vegetable oil—is used for sautéing the mushrooms and spices, allowing them to release their aromatic flavors fully.
Next, lemon is a key ingredient that adds a tangy freshness to the mushroom choila. Freshly squeezed lemon juice is preferred over bottled juice, as it provides a brighter, more vibrant acidity. Garlic, finely minced or crushed, is another indispensable component, contributing a pungent and savory note that complements the mushrooms beautifully. Alongside garlic, chili—either fresh green chilies or dried chili flakes—brings the necessary heat to the dish. The level of spiciness can be adjusted according to personal preference, but it’s important to include some form of chili to balance the richness of the mushrooms and spices.
Salt is a fundamental ingredient that ties all the flavors together, enhancing the natural taste of the mushrooms and spices. It’s important to season the dish gradually, tasting as you go, to avoid oversalting. Finally, coriander leaves, also known as cilantro, are used as a garnish to add a burst of freshness and color. Chopped finely, these leaves are sprinkled over the finished choila just before serving, providing a herbal, slightly citrusy finish that elevates the overall dish.
When preparing mushroom choila, the quality and freshness of these ingredients needed cannot be overstated. Each component—from the fresh mushrooms to the coriander leaves—plays a unique role in creating a dish that is both flavorful and balanced. The spices, oil, lemon, garlic, chili, and salt work in harmony to transform simple mushrooms into a rich, aromatic choila. By carefully selecting and measuring these ingredients, you can ensure that your mushroom choila is not only delicious but also authentic to its Nepalese roots.
In summary, the ingredients needed for mushroom choila are straightforward yet impactful. Fresh mushrooms provide the earthy base, while spices, oil, lemon, garlic, chili, salt, and coriander leaves layer in complexity and balance. Each ingredient is chosen for its specific role, contributing to a dish that is both comforting and vibrant. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or a beginner, focusing on the quality and combination of these ingredients will help you create a mushroom choila that is truly memorable.
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Preparing Mushrooms: Clean, slice, and marinate mushrooms with salt, lemon, and spices for 15 minutes
To begin preparing the mushrooms for your choila, start by selecting fresh, firm mushrooms. Button mushrooms or cremini mushrooms work well for this recipe due to their earthy flavor and meaty texture. Rinse the mushrooms gently under cold water to remove any dirt or debris. Avoid soaking them, as mushrooms absorb water quickly, which can dilute their flavor. Instead, use a damp cloth or paper towel to wipe away any stubborn dirt from the caps and stems. Proper cleaning ensures that your dish remains free from grit and maintains the integrity of the mushroom’s texture.
Once cleaned, pat the mushrooms dry with a clean kitchen towel or paper towel. Excess moisture can interfere with the marination process, so ensure they are as dry as possible. Next, slice the mushrooms into uniform pieces. Aim for thin to medium slices, about ¼ inch thick, as this allows the mushrooms to cook evenly and absorb the marinade effectively. Consistency in slicing also ensures that each piece cooks at the same rate, resulting in a cohesive texture throughout the dish.
With the mushrooms sliced, it’s time to marinate them. In a mixing bowl, combine the sliced mushrooms with a pinch of salt, which helps draw out excess moisture and enhances their natural flavor. Add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice to brighten the flavors and tenderize the mushrooms slightly. The acidity of the lemon also adds a refreshing tang to the dish. Follow this with your chosen spices—typically, a blend of cumin powder, coriander powder, turmeric, and a hint of red chili powder works well for mushroom choila. These spices not only add depth but also infuse the mushrooms with the traditional flavors of choila.
Mix the mushrooms gently with your hands or a spoon, ensuring each slice is evenly coated with the salt, lemon, and spices. Allow the mushrooms to marinate for 15 minutes at room temperature. This resting period is crucial, as it lets the flavors penetrate the mushrooms, transforming them from plain slices into a flavorful base for your choila. During this time, the mushrooms will release some moisture, which will blend with the spices to create a light, flavorful coating.
After 15 minutes, the mushrooms are ready for the next step in the choila-making process. They should appear slightly softened, with a vibrant color from the spices and a subtle sheen from the lemon and released moisture. This marinated mushroom mixture will now be sautéed or cooked further to develop the rich, spicy profile characteristic of mushroom choila. Properly preparing and marinating the mushrooms is the foundation of this dish, ensuring every bite is packed with flavor.
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Cooking Process: Sauté garlic, chili, and spices, then add mushrooms and cook until tender
To begin making mushroom choila, start by preparing your ingredients. Finely chop 4 to 5 cloves of garlic and 2 to 3 fresh green chilies, adjusting the quantity based on your preferred spice level. Gather your spices: 1 teaspoon of cumin powder, 1 teaspoon of coriander powder, ½ teaspoon of turmeric powder, and ½ teaspoon of fenugreek seed powder. Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a heavy-bottomed pan over medium heat. Once the oil is hot, add the chopped garlic and chilies, sautéing until the garlic turns lightly golden and aromatic, which should take about 2 minutes.
Next, add the spices to the pan. Sprinkle in the cumin powder, coriander powder, turmeric powder, and fenugreek seed powder. Stir continuously to prevent the spices from burning, allowing them to release their flavors and infuse the oil. This step is crucial for building the base flavor of the choila, so ensure the spices are well-combined and fragrant, which should take about 1 to 2 minutes.
Once the spices are toasted, add 500 grams of sliced mushrooms to the pan. Mushrooms like button, cremini, or shiitake work well for this recipe. Stir the mushrooms gently to coat them evenly with the spiced oil. Cook the mushrooms on medium heat, stirring occasionally, until they release their moisture and start to brown slightly. This process will take about 8 to 10 minutes, depending on the type of mushrooms used.
As the mushrooms cook, they will become tender and absorb the flavors of the garlic, chili, and spices. Continue cooking until the excess moisture evaporates, and the mushrooms are nicely caramelized. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed, adding salt to balance the flavors. The mushrooms should be soft but not mushy, with a rich, earthy flavor enhanced by the spices.
Finally, once the mushrooms are tender and well-cooked, turn off the heat. Transfer the mushroom choila to a serving dish. Garnish with freshly chopped coriander leaves and a squeeze of lemon juice for added freshness. Serve hot as a side dish or with steamed rice, roti, or bread for a flavorful and satisfying meal. This sautéing and cooking process ensures the mushrooms are perfectly seasoned and tender, making them the star of the dish.
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Flavor Enhancement: Add coriander leaves, adjust seasoning, and drizzle oil for extra aroma
To elevate the flavor profile of your mushroom choila, incorporating fresh coriander leaves is a game-changer. Coriander leaves, also known as cilantro, bring a bright, citrusy note that complements the earthy mushrooms perfectly. After sautéing the mushrooms and mixing them with the spice blend, stir in a handful of finely chopped coriander leaves just before serving. This ensures that the delicate flavor and aroma of the coriander are preserved, adding a refreshing contrast to the rich, spicy base of the choila. The coriander not only enhances the taste but also adds a pop of color, making the dish more visually appealing.
Adjusting the seasoning is a critical step in flavor enhancement, as it ensures the dish strikes the perfect balance of taste. After combining the mushrooms with the spice mixture, take a moment to taste the choila. If it feels too mild, add a pinch more of salt or a dash of lemon juice to brighten the flavors. If it’s too spicy, balance it with a touch of sugar or more coriander leaves to mellow the heat. Remember, the goal is to achieve harmony among the spices, mushrooms, and other ingredients, so adjust incrementally and taste as you go. This step is essential for tailoring the dish to your preference and ensuring it’s well-rounded.
Drizzling oil over the mushroom choila just before serving is a simple yet effective way to amplify its aroma and richness. Use a neutral oil like mustard oil or a flavored oil like sesame oil for an extra layer of depth. The oil not only adds a glossy finish but also helps carry the flavors of the spices and mushrooms, making each bite more indulgent. For an even more aromatic touch, heat the oil with a few cumin seeds or dried chili flakes until fragrant, then pour it over the choila. This technique, known as "tempering," releases the oil’s full potential, infusing the dish with a warm, inviting scent that enhances the overall dining experience.
Combining these three elements—coriander leaves, precise seasoning, and a final drizzle of oil—transforms a simple mushroom choila into a dish that’s bursting with flavor and aroma. The coriander leaves provide freshness, the adjusted seasoning ensures balance, and the oil adds a luxurious finish. Together, they create a multi-dimensional dish that’s both satisfying and memorable. Whether you’re serving it as a side or a main course, these flavor enhancements will make your mushroom choila stand out, leaving a lasting impression on anyone who tastes it.
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Serving Tips: Serve hot with rice, roti, or as a side dish; garnish with lemon wedges
When serving mushroom choila, the key is to enhance its bold flavors and textures by pairing it with the right accompaniments. Start by serving the dish hot, as the warmth intensifies the spices and makes the mushrooms more succulent. Mushroom choila pairs exceptionally well with steamed rice, which balances the richness of the dish and allows the flavors to shine. For a heartier meal, consider serving it with roti or naan, which can be used to scoop up the mushrooms and soak up the flavorful marinade. The softness of the bread complements the earthy, spicy profile of the choila.
To elevate the presentation and add a refreshing contrast, garnish the dish with lemon wedges. A squeeze of lemon just before eating brightens the flavors and cuts through the richness of the mushrooms and spices. This simple addition not only enhances the taste but also adds a pop of color to the dish, making it more visually appealing. If you’re serving mushroom choila as a side dish, it works beautifully alongside grilled meats, dal, or other Nepalese or Indian dishes, adding depth and variety to the meal.
For a more casual or communal dining experience, serve mushroom choila in a shared platter with rice or roti placed in the center. Encourage guests to squeeze lemon over their portion to customize the acidity to their liking. If you’re serving it as a standalone dish, consider adding a side of pickles or yogurt-based raita to balance the heat and spice. The coolness of the raita and the tanginess of the pickles create a harmonious contrast with the bold flavors of the choila.
When plating, ensure the mushroom choila is piled generously, showcasing its rustic, chunky texture. Drizzle a little of the marinade or oil from the cooking process over the top to keep it moist and flavorful. If serving with rice, create a bed of rice on the plate and spoon the choila over it, allowing some to mingle with the grains. For roti or naan, place the bread on the side or slightly underneath the choila, making it easy to tear off pieces and enjoy together.
Finally, consider the occasion when serving mushroom choila. For a formal meal, present it in individual bowls or plates with neatly arranged garnishes. For a casual gathering, a large serving dish with lemon wedges scattered around invites a more interactive and relaxed dining experience. Regardless of the setting, the combination of hot mushroom choila, rice or roti, and a squeeze of lemon ensures a satisfying and flavorful dish that highlights the unique charm of this Nepalese specialty.
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Frequently asked questions
Mushroom choila is a spicy and tangy Nepalese dish made primarily with mushrooms, spiced with a blend of chili, garlic, ginger, and seasoned with lemon juice, oil, and spices like cumin and coriander.
Yes, you can use button, shiitake, oyster, or any firm mushroom variety. Ensure they are fresh and cleaned properly before cooking.
To get the smoky flavor, you can roast the mushrooms over an open flame or in a hot pan until slightly charred, or add a pinch of smoked paprika to the spice mix.
Yes, mushroom choila is naturally vegan as it contains no animal products. It is also gluten-free, provided you avoid any cross-contamination during preparation.

























