
Dried mushrooms are a versatile and flavourful ingredient to have in your pantry. They can be used in a variety of dishes, from soups and stews to sauces and stir-fries. Before using dried mushrooms, they need to be reconstituted with water, which produces two valuable ingredients: the mushrooms themselves and their flavourful soaking liquid. This liquid is packed with umami and can be used to enhance the flavour of stocks, soups, and sauces. To prep dried mushrooms, start by soaking them in water. Room temperature water is recommended as it extracts less flavour from the mushrooms, leaving a more intense taste in the fungi. After soaking, strain the mushrooms through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any grit, then roughly chop them before cooking.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Storage | Dried mushrooms should be stored in an airtight container in a dark, cool place like a pantry. They will last with full flavor for 6-12 months. |
| Rehydration | Rehydrate dried mushrooms by soaking them in water. Use room temperature water to retain more flavor. Refrigerate the mushrooms while they soak to prevent the liquid from absorbing other odors. |
| Grit | Dried mushrooms are often gritty. Soaking and rinsing will remove most of the grit. |
| Soaking liquid | The liquid from soaking dried mushrooms can be used in soups, stews, sauces, and more. |
| Usage | Dried mushrooms can be used in soups, sauces, stir-fries, toppings, and salads. |
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What You'll Learn

Storing dried mushrooms
The best way to store dried mushrooms is in an airtight container in the freezer or refrigerator. Plastic or glass containers with tight-fitting lids, as well as freezer bags, work best for this purpose. When stored in a cool place, dried mushrooms can last for up to a year, although some sources suggest they can last even longer.
If you must store dried mushrooms in a cabinet or pantry, ensure that it is a cool, dark place, and always use an airtight container. Glass jars or vacuum-sealed bags are ideal for this. Additionally, you can use desiccants, such as silica gel packs, to absorb any residual moisture within the storage container.
It is also important to note that the potency of dried mushrooms may gradually decline over time, so it is recommended to mark the date of acquisition to keep track of their shelf life and consume them before they begin to degrade naturally.
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Rehydrating dried mushrooms
Dried mushrooms are a handy and flavourful ingredient to have in your pantry. They can be used in soups, stews, sauces, pâtés, gratins, and risottos. They can also be used as toppings for pasta, pizza, or salads.
Dried mushrooms need to be rehydrated before use. The best way to do this is to soak them in water. Many recipes call for hot or warm water, but room temperature water will also soften the mushrooms and may retain more flavour. If you are using thicker dried mushrooms, such as whole shiitake caps, they may take longer to soften in room temperature water.
To rehydrate dried mushrooms, put them in a bowl and add water so they are fully submerged. You can cover the bowl and refrigerate them as they soak if you prefer, to prevent the liquid from absorbing other odours in the fridge. You can also add a small dish or plate on top of the mushrooms to ensure they are fully submerged. Let the mushrooms sit in the water for around 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Once the mushrooms are rehydrated, you can strain them through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any grit, and rinse them under cold water. Squeeze the mushrooms to eliminate any excess moisture, then roughly chop them. The soaking liquid can be saved and used as a flavourful addition to soups, stews, or sauces.
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Removing grit from dried mushrooms
Dried mushrooms are a versatile and flavourful ingredient to have in your pantry. However, they are notoriously gritty, and it only takes a tiny amount of grit to ruin a whole dish.
The best way to reconstitute dried mushrooms is to soak them in water. This removes the majority of the grit, and rinsing will take care of the rest. The amount of grit can vary depending on the manufacturer, so it's worth asking around and finding a brand you like and sticking with them. Pricier versions also tend to be of higher quality and lower grit.
When soaking dried mushrooms, it is not necessary to use hot water. Room temperature water will soften the mushrooms, and many people believe it extracts less of the flavour from the mushrooms, leaving more of that delicious mushroomy taste in the fungi itself. Cover the bowl, and if you're worried about odours, you can put the bowl in the fridge.
To ensure the mushrooms are fully submerged, place a small dish or plate on top of them. You can also give them a stir every now and then. Save the soaking liquid! It's full of umami and nutrition and can be used to boost the flavour of stocks, soups, stews, and sauces. You can even freeze it for later use.
Once the mushrooms have finished soaking, strain them through a fine-mesh sieve or coffee filter to remove any remaining grit, dirt, or sand. Rinse the mushrooms under cold water, squeeze them to eliminate any excess moisture, and they're ready to cook!
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Using the mushroom soaking liquid
The liquid used for soaking dried mushrooms is packed with umami flavour and nutrients. It can be used in a variety of ways, such as:
Soups, Stews, and Sauces
The mushroom soaking liquid can be added to soups, stews, and sauces to enhance their flavour. It can be frozen for later use or used immediately to boost the taste of any stock, soup, stew, or bolognese.
Cooking Liquid
The liquid can be used as a cooking liquid for grains like rice or pasta. It adds a unique mushroom flavour to the dish.
Rehydrating Other Dried Mushrooms
The soaking liquid can be used to rehydrate other batches of dried mushrooms. This is a great way to intensify the mushroom flavour in your dishes.
Cleaning
The liquid can be used to clean the mushrooms before rehydration. This is especially useful if your mushrooms have significant dirt or grit on them.
Freezing
If you're not planning to use the mushroom soaking liquid right away, you can freeze it for later use. This way, you can always have a flavourful liquid on hand to enhance your dishes.
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Cooking with dried mushrooms
Dried mushrooms are a handy and flavourful ingredient to have in your pantry. They can be pricey, but they pack a lot of flavour. They are also versatile and can be used in sauces, soups, stews, risottos, and pasta dishes.
The first step in preparing dried mushrooms is to reconstitute them by soaking them in water. This produces two wonderful things: the mushrooms themselves and their flavourful soaking liquid. The soaking liquid is full of umami and can be used in soups, stews, and sauces, pâtés, and gratins.
There are different opinions on whether to use hot or room temperature water for soaking. Some people recommend using hot water, bringing it to a boil, and then simmering for 15 to 30 minutes until the mushrooms are tender. However, others suggest that room temperature water can extract less flavour from the mushrooms, leaving more of the mushroomy taste in the fungi themselves. They recommend simply soaking the mushrooms in room temperature water for 30 minutes or even giving them a long, slow soak of 8 hours or more to enhance their flavour and texture.
After soaking, the mushrooms should be strained to remove any excess liquid and grit. The mushrooms can then be chopped and cooked before eating. They can be sautéed in oil and seasoned with salt and pepper or added to a dish such as risotto or pasta.
Dried mushrooms should be stored in a well-sealed container in a dark, cool place, such as a pantry. They will last with full flavour for 6-12 months and will remain edible for another year, although their flavour will diminish over time.
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Frequently asked questions
Store dried mushrooms in a well-sealed container in a dark, cool place, such as a pantry. They will last with full flavor for 6-12 months and will remain edible for a year after that.
The best way to reconstitute dried mushrooms is to soak them in water. You can use hot or warm water, but room-temperature water will allow the mushrooms to retain more flavor. Cover the bowl if you choose to refrigerate the mushrooms while they soak.
If you want a certain flavor concentration, adjust the amount of water accordingly. If not, put the mushrooms in a bowl and add water so they float and bob around comfortably.
Soak the mushrooms for 30 minutes or until they are just soft enough to chop. Thicker dried mushrooms, like whole shiitake caps, may take longer to soften.

























