
There are several places that have been nicknamed the Mushroom House. One is located in Perinton, New York, and was constructed between 1970 and 1972 for an attorney-artist couple, Robert and Marguerite Antell. The Mushroom House in New York has been featured in television programs and books due to its whimsical appearance. Another Mushroom House is located in San Diego, California, and is known for its sci-fi design and beachside location. Additionally, there is a Mushroom House in Charlevoix, Michigan, designed and built by Charlevoix native Earl Young, which is made up of stone structures. Lastly, there is a Mushroom House in Cincinnati, Ohio, which was transformed by architecture professor Terry Brown into a chaotic fairytale creation.
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What You'll Learn

The Mushroom House in Perinton, New York
The Mushroom House, also known as the Pod House, is a contemporary residence in Perinton, New York. It has been featured in television programs and books due to its whimsical appearance. The house was constructed for an attorney-artist couple, Robert and Marguerite Antell, between 1970 and 1972 and was designated a town landmark in 1989. The structure is located in a moderately wooded ravine adjacent to Powder Mills Park.
The Mushroom House gets its name from its resemblance to a mushroom or fungus. The house is made up of four 80-ton pods that rest on reinforced concrete stems of 14 to 20 feet in height. The sides of each pod's "cap" are completely windowed, offering panoramic views of the surrounding forest. One pod serves as the living and dining area, one as the kitchen, and two as sleeping areas.
The unique design of the Mushroom House was inspired by the umbels of Queen Anne's Lace, a type of wildflower. The brown colour of the pods and their curved shape give them a mushroom-like appearance. The house was designed by architect James H. Johnson and Mrs. Antell, a potter, was involved in the construction, handcrafting over 9,000 ceramic tiles found throughout the house.
The Mushroom House is a private residence and is not open to the public. However, it can be viewed from the outside by visitors to Powder Mills Park. The house has become a well-known landmark in the area and has been featured in various media for its unusual and eclectic architecture. There is another Mushroom House in La Jolla, San Diego, California, which is known for its odd shape and is one of the most bizarre homes in America.
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The Mushroom House in San Diego, California
The Mushroom House is accessible by hiking down the La Jolla Farms trail from the trailhead at the intersection of Black Gold Road and La Jolla Farms Road. It is important to note that the house is uninhabited and cannot be entered, but it can be observed from the outside. The hike to the Mushroom House offers stunning views and the opportunity to explore hand-carved caves in the sandstone along the way.
The Mushroom House has a fascinating history and was once owned by the Bell family, with Mr. Bell being the heir to the General Mills fortune. In the 1970s, the property included a 300-foot cliff and an isolated beach accessible only at low tide through rugged rocks. A 300-foot tramway connected the main house to a guest house, which was used to access the beach. The guest house could be reached by an elevator that transported guests up and down the cliffs.
Today, the Mushroom House stands as a testament to unique architecture and has become a popular destination for hikers and adventurers exploring the hidden secrets of San Diego. While the interior of the house may not be impressive, as mentioned by someone who stayed there when it was owned by their friend's dad in the 1980s, the exterior continues to captivate visitors with its unusual design. The Mushroom House is a reminder that adventure can be found in one's local area, and it inspires curiosity about the stories and secrets hidden within a city.
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The Mushroom House in Charlevoix, Michigan
There are several places that are commonly referred to as the Mushroom House.
The Mushroom Houses in Charlevoix, Michigan, were designed and built by Charlevoix native Earl Young. There are over 26 of these fascinating stone structures, constructed from boulders found along the shoreline of Northern Michigan. Young was an insurance and real estate agent by trade, but he was also a self-taught builder, beginning his craft in 1919 with his personal home on Park Avenue. His unique style often consists of houses with wide, wavy eaves, exposed rafter tails, cedar-shake roofs, and a horizontal emphasis in design. Each house was built to complement its natural surroundings.
Walking tours of the Mushroom Houses are available through the Charlevoix Historical Society. The tour lasts approximately 1 to 1.5 hours, beginning at the Charlevoix Historical Society museum at Harsha House and concluding at Hoffmann Park on downtown Park Avenue. Along the way, you'll see the Charlevoix Public Library, which was once a former grade school, as well as stunning Victorian summer resorts.
The Mushroom Houses have received rave reviews on TripAdvisor, with many praising the informative and enthusiastic tour guides. One reviewer commented, "We had a blast! even with so many people around, we still got to see all of the amazing houses, and got to learn so much about the history of the houses and the architect."
Other Mushroom Houses
There is also a Mushroom House in Perinton, New York, constructed between 1970 and 1972 for an attorney-artist couple, Robert and Marguerite Antell. The house has been featured in television programs and books due to its whimsical appearance. It is sited in a moderately wooded ravine adjacent to Powder Mills Park.
Additionally, there is a Mushroom House in La Jolla, San Diego, described as one of the most bizarre homes in America. This house was originally located at the bottom of a nice hike and featured a drawbridge from the rail car to the house.
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The Cincinnati Mushroom House in Ohio
There are several residences referred to as "Mushroom House". One of them is located in Cincinnati, Ohio. This Mushroom House is located in Cincinnati's Hyde Park neighbourhood. It was built by architecture professor Terry Brown between 1992 and 2006 and served as his secondary residence, architecture studio, and teaching tool for his students. The house is characterised by warped shingles and oddly wrapping staircases, giving it a whimsical, fairytale-like appearance. The shingles were specifically designed to resemble the underside of a mushroom. The house also features porthole windows, copper ceilings, and an orange spiral staircase entry.
The Mushroom House in Cincinnati is a unique and beloved landmark that attracts visitors from near and far. It stands out for its creative and intricate design, with one reviewer commenting that the house is worth a stop if you're in the area. The house is located in a high-end neighbourhood, and parking can be limited, but it offers a great photo opportunity for those interested in unique architecture.
Another Mushroom House is located in Perinton, New York. This residence was constructed for an attorney-artist couple, Robert and Marguerite Antell, between 1970 and 1972. It was designated a town landmark in 1989 and has been featured in television programs and books due to its whimsical appearance. The house is sited in a moderately wooded ravine adjacent to Powder Mills Park and comprises four 80-ton pods that rest on reinforced concrete stems. Each pod serves a different function, including living, dining, kitchen, and sleeping areas.
Additionally, there is a Mushroom House in San Diego, California, known for its odd shape and unique location at the bottom of a hike in La Jolla. This house has been referred to as one of the most bizarre homes in America.
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The design and architecture of Mushroom Houses
There are several residences referred to as "Mushroom Houses" due to their resemblance to a mushroom. One such Mushroom House is located in Perinton, New York, constructed between 1970 and 1972 for an attorney-artist couple, Robert and Marguerite Antell. The structure comprises four 80-ton pods that rest on reinforced concrete stems, ranging from 14 to 20 feet in height. The pods, with their windowed sides, serve as living, dining, kitchen, and sleeping areas. The brown colour and overall design of the house evoke the appearance of mushrooms, specifically umbels of Queen Anne's Lace. This unique residence has been featured in television programs and books, attracting attention for its whimsical and innovative architecture.
Another notable Mushroom House is located in Charlevoix, Michigan, designed by the architect Earl Young. Young's Mushroom Houses stand out for their integration with nature and the landscape, often featuring thatched roofs made from millions of reeds. Young's designs were influenced by his interest in Frank Lloyd Wright and his desire to create unique, fairy tale-like structures. The houses in Charlevoix are known for their distinctive appearance, with some featuring chimneys that contribute to their fairy tale aesthetic. Young's approach to architecture was marked by his focus on organic forms and textures, resulting in harmonious and visually appealing structures.
Additionally, there is a Mushroom House in La Jolla, San Diego, known for its bizarre and oddly-shaped design. Surfers named the house due to its resemblance to a fungus. The exact architectural details of this residence are not widely documented, but it has gained recognition as one of the most unique homes in America.
The term "Mushroom House" can also refer to a style of architecture that draws inspiration from mushrooms and fungi. This approach combines biology and innovation, utilising the structural properties of mushrooms, such as their strong and lightweight stalks, to create robust and elegant buildings. Architects incorporating mushroom-inspired designs often embrace fluid, curving lines and natural colour palettes, resulting in structures that complement their natural surroundings. Additionally, the use of mycelium-based materials, such as mycelium bricks and blocks, offers a more sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional construction techniques.
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Frequently asked questions
The Mushroom House in San Diego is located at the bottom of a hike in La Jolla. To get there, adventurers must first descend the steep Black's Beach Trail, then trek along avalanche-prone cliffs.
The Mushroom House in New York is located in the town of
The Mushroom Houses in Charlevoix, Michigan, were designed and built by Charlevoix native Earl Young. There are over 26 of these fascinating stone structures, built from the stones and boulders of the Northern Michigan shoreline.
Yes, the Cincinnati Mushroom House is located in the Hyde Park neighborhood. It was designed by architecture professor Terry Brown, who transformed his one-bedroom bungalow into a chaotic fairytale creation.

























