
Psilocybin mushrooms, commonly known as magic mushrooms, are a pan-tropical fungal species that contain psilocybin, a psychoactive and hallucinogenic compound. The effects of psilocybin typically last around 4 to 6 hours and commonly peak in the 2nd or 3rd hour. The duration for the effects to kick in varies from 30 to 120 minutes, and they can be influenced by factors such as metabolic rate, the number of mushrooms consumed, and whether they are taken with food. Psilocybin mushrooms can be consumed in various forms, including fresh or dried, cooked, soaked in tea, blended with food or juice, or in powdered form through injection, inhalation, or snorting. While the use of psilocybin mushrooms has been explored for therapeutic purposes, it is important to understand the potential risks associated with their use, including negative side effects such as nausea, paranoia, and dangerous situations arising from impaired judgement.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Effects | Visual hallucinations, altered states of consciousness, antidepressant effects, therapeutic effects, nausea, paranoia, fatigue, mood changes, dangerous situations, and bad trips |
| Time to Take Effect | 30-120 minutes, typically 2 hours on an empty stomach |
| Duration of Effects | 4-6 hours, peaking in the 2nd or 3rd hour |
| Dosage | 25 mg is a common fixed dose, previously 0.3 mg/kg weight-based dosing |
| Administration | Consumed orally in various forms: plain, cooked, dried, fresh, blended with food or drink, or as a tea |
| Safety | Should be taken in a calm and safe environment to reduce the risk of a bad trip |
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What You'll Learn
- Methods of consumption: snorting, swallowing, injecting, tea, food, etc
- Dosage: typically 25 mg, but depends on weight, age, etc
- Effects: hallucinations, altered consciousness, nausea, fatigue, etc
- History: used in Mesoamerican healing rituals and ceremonies
- Safety: avoid poisonous mushrooms, bad trips, and negative side effects

Methods of consumption: snorting, swallowing, injecting, tea, food, etc
The effects of psilocybin mushrooms typically last around four to six hours, peaking in the second or third hour. The duration for the effects to kick in varies from 30 to 120 minutes. The time taken for the effects to manifest depends on several factors, including metabolic rate, the number of mushrooms consumed, and whether other substances are present in the body. Consuming psilocybin mushrooms on an empty stomach may lead to a milder sensation and help avoid abdominal pain or nausea. However, it is recommended to have a small, nutritious meal beforehand to reduce the risk of side effects.
Psilocybin mushrooms, often known as magic mushrooms, can be ingested in various ways. One common method is to swallow them in tablet form, which provides a straightforward approach to consumption. Another method is to snort psilocybin powder, which allows the substance to enter the bloodstream through the nasal passages, offering a rapid onset of effects. Injecting psilocybin is also an option, as it delivers the substance directly into the bloodstream, potentially enhancing the intensity and speed of the experience.
Preparing a tea brew with psilocybin mushrooms is a popular choice for consumption. This method involves soaking the mushrooms in hot water, allowing the active compounds to infuse into the liquid. The resulting tea can be sipped, providing a more gradual and prolonged experience compared to other methods. It is important to note that the temperature should not be excessive, as psilocybin dissolves at high temperatures, which can reduce its effectiveness.
Incorporating psilocybin mushrooms into food is another discreet and palatable option. The mushrooms can be blended with cooked food items or mixed with fruit juice in their powdered form. This method masks the taste of the mushrooms and provides a convenient way to consume them. However, it is important to be mindful of the quantity of food consumed, as it can delay the onset of effects. Consuming psilocybin mushrooms on a full stomach may result in a postponed experience by up to an hour, depending on digestion.
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Dosage: typically 25 mg, but depends on weight, age, etc
Dosage plays a crucial role in the effects of psilocybin mushrooms, commonly known as magic mushrooms. While the most commonly used fixed dose in clinical trials is 25 mg, it's important to understand that dosage is not one-size-fits-all. The effects of psilocybin are highly variable and depend on various factors unique to each individual.
Weight and age are significant determinants of dosage. Historically, a weight-based dosing strategy was employed, with a common dose of 0.3 mg/kg. However, recent studies have validated the use of a fixed 25 mg dose, finding no significant differences in psychedelic effects compared to weight-based doses of 0.29 mg/kg and 0.43 mg/kg. This suggests that weight may not be as critical in determining dosage as previously thought.
Aside from weight and age, other factors that can influence the effects of psilocybin include an individual's metabolic rate, the number of mushrooms consumed, and whether they have eaten beforehand. Consuming psilocybin on an empty stomach may lead to a milder sensation and help avoid abdominal pain or nausea. However, it can also prolong the time it takes for the effects to be felt, typically ranging from 30 to 120 minutes, with some cases taking up to 2 hours.
It's worth noting that the effects of psilocybin typically last around 4 to 6 hours, commonly peaking during the second or third hour. During this time, individuals may experience hallucinations, altered states of consciousness, and changes in mood and energy levels. It is important to be in a calm and safe environment when taking psilocybin mushrooms, as the experience can be unpredictable and vary significantly from person to person.
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Effects: hallucinations, altered consciousness, nausea, fatigue, etc
The effects of psilocybin mushrooms vary from person to person and can range from euphoria to hallucinations. Psilocybin is a hallucinogenic chemical found in certain mushrooms, also known as magic mushrooms. It is a Schedule I substance, meaning that the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) believes it has a high potential for abuse and no legitimate medical purpose. However, it is currently being studied for its potential therapeutic benefits.
When ingested, psilocybin binds to and activates serotonin receptors in parts of the brain that affect mood, cognition, and perception, such as the prefrontal cortex and amygdala. It can also affect other regions of the brain that regulate arousal and panic responses. The effects of psilocybin typically begin within 30 minutes when eaten or 5-10 minutes when taken as a tea or soup, and they can last approximately four to six hours.
The most commonly reported effects of psilocybin include hallucinations, altered consciousness, and perceptual changes. Hallucinations can be visual or auditory, and objects and people in the environment may appear distorted. Psilocybin can also alter a person's sense of time and space, and they may experience a sense of "oceanic self-boundlessness," feeling one with the universe. These experiences can be blissful or terrifying, and intense emotions may be felt.
Other potential effects of psilocybin include increased heart rate, nausea, fatigue, and delayed headaches. Some people may also experience adverse reactions, such as a ""bad trip," which can be influenced by factors such as dosage, anxiety, and expectations. Regular use may lead to tolerance and cross-tolerance with other drugs. Additionally, flashbacks involving previous psilocybin experiences can occur, even weeks, months, or years later, and can be disturbing. It is important to note that the effects of psilocybin can vary widely, and while adverse side effects are often mild to moderate, some individuals may require medical treatment.
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History: used in Mesoamerican healing rituals and ceremonies
Psilocybin mushrooms have a long history of use in Mesoamerica, dating back thousands of years. Civilizations such as the Aztec, Maya, Olmec, Zapotec, and Nahua have used psilocybin mushrooms for healing rituals and religious ceremonies.
The use of psilocybin mushrooms in Mesoamerica can be traced back to at least 3000 BC, with archaeological evidence of mushroom stones found in ritual contexts. These ancient civilizations used psilocybin to induce altered states of consciousness, often in combination with other psychoactive substances. For example, the Maya drank balché, a mixture of honey and extracts of Lonchocarpus, in group ceremonies to achieve intoxication. Ritual enemas with psychoactive substances were also used to induce states of trance.
The Olmec, Zapotec, Maya, and Aztec civilizations also used peyote, hallucinogenic mushrooms (teonanacatl: Psilocybe spp.), and the seeds of ololiuhqui (Turbina corymbosa), which contain mescaline, psilocybin, and lysergic acid amide, respectively. The Nahua people, from central Mexico, including the Aztecs, had abundant sources for psilocybe mushrooms' ritual, therapeutic, divinatory, and ludic functions. The Florentine Codex, a sixteenth-century colonial text, describes a mushroom ceremony performed by traders to give thanks for a successful expedition. At the beginning of the ritual, participants ate psilocybin mushrooms with honey while shell trumpets were blown.
The Mixtec people from Oaxaca, Guerrero, and Puebla regions of Mexico, also portrayed ancient mushroom rituals in their iconography and pictographic manuscripts, such as the Codex Vindobonensis Mexicanus 1. Today, local shamans and healers in Mesoamerica still use psilocybin mushrooms in ritual ceremonies, continuing a long tradition of their use in indigenous cultures.
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Safety: avoid poisonous mushrooms, bad trips, and negative side effects
Psilocybin mushrooms, also known as magic mushrooms, are hallucinogenic and can cause a range of effects, including euphoria, hallucinations, and sensory distortion. While current research suggests that psilocybin is not addictive, some people may have negative experiences, such as feelings of anxiety, paranoia, and short-term psychosis. Here are some safety tips to avoid poisonous mushrooms, bad trips, and negative side effects:
Avoid Poisonous Mushrooms
Psilocybin mushrooms are usually small and brown or tan. However, they can be mistaken for other mushrooms that are poisonous. It is crucial to properly identify the mushrooms before consumption to avoid accidental poisoning. One way to identify psilocybin mushrooms is by their bitter taste, which people often mask by consuming them as brewed tea or preparing them with food items.
Prevent Bad Trips
The only sure way to avoid a bad trip is to refrain from consuming hallucinogens altogether. However, if you choose to use psilocybin mushrooms, there are some steps you can take to minimize the risk of a bad trip:
- Choose a safe, peaceful environment and ensure you are with people you trust.
- Avoid consuming other substances, such as cannabis or alcohol, as they can alter your experience unpredictably.
- Stay away from activities that may have unexpected consequences, such as climbing, looking in mirrors, or interacting with unfamiliar people.
- Have a sober buddy who can help you if needed and discuss a plan with them beforehand.
- Know your dealer and the drugs you are taking. Use test strips or seek drug-checking services to verify the composition and strength of the mushrooms.
Mitigate Negative Side Effects
Factors such as mental health history, setting, quantity consumed, and expectations can influence your experience with psilocybin mushrooms. It is important to be aware of the potential risks and take precautions:
- If you have a history of mental health problems, hallucinations may trigger symptoms. Consult a healthcare professional before consuming psilocybin mushrooms.
- Avoid operating vehicles or heavy machinery, as your judgment and coordination may be impaired.
- Understand that psilocybin may cause disturbing hallucinations or anxiety. Prepare yourself mentally and consider having a trusted friend guide you through the experience.
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Frequently asked questions
Psilocybin mushrooms, also known as magic mushrooms, can be ingested in various forms. They can be eaten plain, cooked, or soaked in tea. They can also be blended with food or fruit juice in powdered form. Additionally, psilocybin in powdered form can be injected or snorted, or taken as tablets.
The time it takes for the effects of psilocybin mushrooms to be felt varies from person to person. Typically, it can take anywhere between 30 minutes to 2 hours for the effects to start, with the peak effects occurring around the second or third hour. The time it takes for the mushrooms to take effect depends on various factors, such as metabolic rate, the number of mushrooms consumed, whether they are taken with food, and the presence of other substances in the body.
Yes, there are potential risks and side effects associated with the use of psilocybin mushrooms. The psychedelic effects of magic mushrooms can lead to negative experiences known as "bad trips," which can include paranoia, nausea, and fatigue. Additionally, individuals may have difficulty distinguishing reality from fantasy, leading to dangerous situations. In some cases, individuals may develop hallucinogen-persisting perception disorder (HPPD), resulting in recurrent hallucinations long after ingesting the mushrooms. It is important to consume psilocybin mushrooms in a calm and safe environment to mitigate potential risks.

























