
Beech mushrooms (Hypsizygus tessellatus) are a variety of edible mushrooms that grow on beech trees, hence their name. They are native to East Asia and are also cultivated in the US, Australia, and Europe. These mushrooms are petite with either all-white or light brown caps and have a nutty flavor and a crunchy texture when cooked. They are often sold in clusters and can be used in a variety of dishes, including stir-fries, soups, and stews.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Scientific name | Hypsizygus tessellatus/Hypsizygus tessulatus |
| Common names | Buna shimeji, clamshell mushrooms, brown beech mushrooms, white beech mushrooms, Alba Beech, Alba Clamshell, White Clamshell, Omo-motashi, Chiodini, Pioppini, Hon Shimeji |
| Colour | White, light brown, brown |
| Texture | Crunchy, firm |
| Taste | Savoury, nutty, earthy, buttery, sweet |
| Aroma | Almond |
| Native to | East Asia |
| Grown in | North America, Europe, Australia |
| Storage | Paper bag in the refrigerator |
| Cleaning | Rinse briefly, pat dry |
| Preparation | Sautéed, stir-fried, stewed, roasted |
| Health | Nutritious, low-calorie, fat-free |
| Freezing | Not recommended |
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What You'll Learn
- Beech mushrooms are an edible variety of mushrooms that grow on beech trees
- They are native to East Asia and cultivated in North America, Europe, and Australia
- They are also known as Buna Shimeji, brown clamshell, or white clamshell mushrooms
- Beech mushrooms are petite with either all-white or light brown caps
- They have a nutty flavor and a crunchy texture when cooked

Beech mushrooms are an edible variety of mushrooms that grow on beech trees
Beech mushrooms (Hypsizygus tessellatus) are an edible variety of mushrooms that grow on beech trees. They are native to East Asia and are also cultivated in the US, Australia, and Europe. These mushrooms are small and grow in tight clusters, with short stems and small button caps. The caps can be white or light brown, and the mushrooms are identified by their petite size and unique appearance.
Beech mushrooms have a nutty, earthy, and savory flavor, with a crunchy texture. They are best served cooked, as raw mushrooms have a bitter taste. Cooking the mushrooms also makes them easier to digest. When preparing beech mushrooms, it is recommended to sauté, stir-fry, or roast them. They complement a variety of dishes, including stir-fries, soups, stews, sauces, and meat or seafood dishes.
When selecting beech mushrooms at the grocery store, look for firm bouquets with a fresh, smooth, and dry appearance. Avoid mushrooms with a slimy and dark exterior, as these may have passed their prime and are not safe to eat. To store fresh beech mushrooms, keep them in their original packaging or a porous paper bag in the refrigerator. Fresh mushrooms should not be frozen, but cooked mushrooms can be frozen for up to one month.
Beech mushrooms are a healthy addition to meals, as they are low in calories and fat-free while containing valuable nutrients. They are a good source of thiamine, riboflavin, and niacin. Whether sautéed, stir-fried, or added to soups, beech mushrooms offer a unique flavor and texture that can enhance the culinary experience.
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They are native to East Asia and cultivated in North America, Europe, and Australia
Beech mushrooms (Hypsizygus tessellatus) are native to East Asia, where they grow on beech trees, hence their name. They are also known as Buna shimeji or clamshell mushrooms. They are cultivated in North America, Europe, and Australia, and sold fresh in supermarkets. They are popular in many nations across the world.
The mushrooms are petite, with either all-white or light brown caps. They are often classified into white and brown, depending on the colour of their caps. The brown beech variety has light tan caps, while white beech mushrooms are pure ivory. They grow in tight bunches, 3-4 inches wide, with short stems and small button caps. They are sold in 8 oz increments and come in cello packs, with a shelf life of 7-14 days.
Beech mushrooms are cultivated in temperate climates and the cultivated versions are often small and thin in appearance. Two commercial variations, both originating from Japan, are known: Buna-shimeji, the wild-type brown coloration, and Bunapi-shimeji, a white UV-induced mutant of the former.
Beech mushrooms are a tasty addition to many dishes. They have a lightly sweet, savoury, and nutty flavour, with a subtly crunchy texture. They should always be served cooked, as they have a bitter flavour when raw. They complement beef, seafood, wild game, and poultry well. They can be sautéed, stir-fried, stewed, or roasted. They can also be fried after dipping in buttermilk and coating with chicken breader.
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They are also known as Buna Shimeji, brown clamshell, or white clamshell mushrooms
Beech mushrooms, also known as Buna Shimeji, brown clamshell, or white clamshell mushrooms, are a type of edible mushroom native to East Asia. They are identified by their short stems and small button caps, which can be either white or light brown. These mushrooms grow in tight bunches, about 3-4 inches wide, and are often found on beech trees, giving them their name. They are cultivated in temperate climates across Europe, North America, and Australia and are sold fresh in supermarkets.
Buna Shimeji mushrooms are known for their richly flavoured, firm texture and mildly sweet, nutty taste. They are considered one of the most "gourmet" oyster-like mushrooms and are highly versatile in cooking. While they can be eaten raw, they have a bitter flavour and are preferred cooked, as this makes them easier to digest and gives them a pleasant, crunchy texture.
When preparing Buna Shimeji mushrooms, it is recommended to cut off and discard the base of the cluster. A quick rinse or brush can be used to clean the mushrooms, but they should not be soaked in water. These mushrooms are excellent when stir-fried, sautéed, or slow-roasted and pair well with wild game, seafood, beef, and poultry. They can also be used in soups, stews, sauces, and egg drop or hot and sour soups.
Fresh beech mushrooms should be stored in their original packaging or a porous paper bag in the refrigerator. They have a shelf life of about 7-14 days and should not be frozen. When selecting beech mushrooms at the grocery store, choose bouquets that are firm, fresh, and dry, with a smooth and plump appearance.
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Beech mushrooms are petite with either all-white or light brown caps
Beech mushrooms (Hypsizygus tessellatus) are petite with either all-white or light brown caps. They are often sold in small clusters and are native to East Asia, although they are also cultivated in the US, Australia, and Europe. They are known by several names, including Buna Shimeji, clamshell mushrooms, Hon Shimeji, Alba Beech, Alba Clamshell, White Clamshell, Omo-motashi (Japanese), and Chiodini or Pioppini (Italian).
The brown beech variety has light tan caps, while the white beech mushrooms are pure ivory. Beech mushrooms are considered petite, with a short stem and small button caps. They grow in tight bunches, typically 3-4 inches wide.
Beech mushrooms have a nutty, buttery, or earthy flavor and a crunchy texture when cooked. They are often used in stir-fries, soups, stews, sauces, and as a topping for steak or soup. They complement seafood, wild game, beef, and poultry well. While they can be eaten raw, they have a bitter taste and a tough texture. Cooking the mushrooms makes them easier to digest and enhances their flavor.
When selecting beech mushrooms at the grocery store, choose bouquets that are firm, fresh, and smooth, with dry surfaces. They should be stored in their original packaging or a porous paper bag in the refrigerator, where they can keep for up to a week. Fresh beech mushrooms should not be frozen, but cooked mushrooms can be frozen and will keep for up to a month. To clean the mushrooms, brush off any debris or rinse them briefly under running water, then pat them dry.
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They have a nutty flavor and a crunchy texture when cooked
Beech mushrooms are native to East Asia and are cultivated in North America, Europe, and Australia. They are also known as Buna Shimeji, brown clamshell, or white clamshell mushrooms. They are typically found on beech trees, hence the name.
Beech mushrooms are petite with either all-white or light brown caps. They are often sold in clusters and are known for their unique appearance. While they can be eaten raw, they have a bitter flavor and a tough texture. Cooking the mushrooms completely transforms their flavor and texture, rendering them more digestible and nutritious.
When cooked, beech mushrooms develop a nutty flavor and a crunchy texture. The nutty flavor has been described as "buttery," with an almond aroma. The crunchy texture varies from slightly crunchy to firm, depending on the cooking method.
To prepare beech mushrooms for cooking, start by storing them in a paper bag in the refrigerator. Before cooking, clean them by slicing off the base of the cluster and giving them a quick rinse. Avoid soaking the mushrooms to prevent them from becoming soggy.
Cooking methods such as sautéing, stir-frying, roasting, and slow-roasting can bring out the nutty flavor and crunchy texture of beech mushrooms. They complement a variety of dishes, including stir-fries, soups, stews, sauces, and dishes with wild game, seafood, beef, and poultry.
Overall, beech mushrooms offer a unique culinary experience with their nutty flavor and crunchy texture when cooked, making them a versatile and flavorful addition to various recipes.
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Frequently asked questions
Beech mushrooms (Hypsizygus tessellatus) are a type of edible mushroom that grows on beech trees, hence the name. They are native to East Asia and cultivated in the US, Australia, and Europe.
Beech mushrooms are petite with either all-white or light brown caps. They grow in tight bunches, about 3-4 inches wide, with short stems and small button caps.
Beech mushrooms have a lightly sweet, savory, and nutty flavor with a subtly crunchy texture when cooked. Raw beech mushrooms have a bitter taste and are not recommended for consumption.
Beech mushrooms can be found at grocery stores, Asian markets, and specialty suppliers like Trader Joe's. They are often sold fresh in supermarkets and are available in both brown and white varieties.
























