
Goombas are one of the most iconic elements of the Super Mario series, appearing in nearly every game. They are small, brown mushroom-like creatures designed to resemble shiitake mushrooms, with bushy eyebrows and a pair of tusk-like teeth. They were introduced in the video game Super Mario Bros. as the last enemy created during the development process. The name Goomba is derived from the Hungarian word for mushroom, gomba, and the Japanese name Kuribō translates to chestnut in English.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Species | Goomba |
| Appearance | Resembles a small, brown shiitake mushroom |
| Other names | Kuribō (Japan), Chestnut creature, Little Goombas |
| Variants | Grand Goombas, Paragoombas, Bone Goombas, Cat Goombas, Strollin' Stu, Goomba's Shoe, Goombo, Galoomba, Goombrat, Goombud |
| Introduced in | Super Mario Bros. |
| Created | To teach players how to deal with enemies and not fear the Super Mushroom |
| Can be defeated by | Jumping on them, fireballs |
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What You'll Learn

Goombas are mushroom-like creatures
Goombas are designed to resemble shiitake mushrooms, with bushy eyebrows and a pair of tusk-like teeth. They have no arms and two feet. They are physically weak and can be easily defeated by jumping or stomping on them. This mechanic was used to teach players how to deal with enemies in the game. Goombas are often ranked among the most famous enemies in video games and have become a staple of the entire Mario franchise.
The name "Goomba" is derived from the Hungarian word for mushroom, "gomba". However, in Japan, Goombas are called "Kuribō", which loosely translates to "chestnut person". This name came about because the character's designer, Shigeru Miyamoto, drew a black mushroom, which a programmer misinterpreted as a chestnut. The name "Kuribō" combines the Japanese word for chestnut, "kuri", with "bō", an affectionate suffix meaning "guy" or "boy".
Despite their name, Goombas are considered "traitors of the mushroom kingdom", as they were originally allied with the Old Mushroom Kingdom but later turned traitor and joined the Koopa Troop. Goombas come in different colours and variants, including larger and smaller versions, as well as undead, cat, and winged variants. They have appeared in various Super Mario games, sometimes as enemies and other times as allies.
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They are brown in colour
Goombas are brown in colour, resembling small, brown mushrooms. They are a fungus-based species, similar to Toads. The Goomba was created with the appearance of a shiitake mushroom, with bushy eyebrows and a pair of tusk-like teeth sprouting from its lower jaw. They have no arms and two feet.
The name "Goomba" is derived from the Hungarian word for "mushroom", "gomba". However, the character's Japanese name, "Kuribō", comes from the Japanese word for "chestnut", "kuri", and ""bō", an affectionate suffix meaning "guy" or "boy". The English name, therefore, does not refer to mushrooms, but most players associate Goombas with mushrooms.
Goombas are often ranked among the most famous enemies in video games. They are physically weak and are not much of a threat to Mario or Luigi, as they can usually be defeated with a single stomp. They were introduced as the last enemy in the video game Super Mario Bros., designed to be a more basic enemy than the Koopa Troopa, which playtesters found too difficult.
Goombas have become an icon of the Mario series, both in their appearance and the concept of "stomping on them". They have appeared in nearly every game in the series, including Super Mario 64 and New Super Mario Bros. U, and have been made into several plush toys.
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They are physically weak and easily defeated
Goombas are a species of mushroom-like creatures native to the Mushroom Kingdom, and they are one of the most iconic enemies in the Super Mario franchise. While they may vary in size and have different variations, the classic Goomba is depicted as a small, brown mushroom with beady eyes and a pair of fangs. Despite their adorable appearance, Goombas are minions of Bowser, the main antagonist of the Super Mario series, and they serve as obstacles that Mario, the protagonist, must overcome on his adventures.
Physically, Goombas are quite weak and fragile. They are known for their slow movement and lack of offensive capabilities. In most games, Goombas cannot harm Mario directly; instead, they mindlessly walk back and forth, usually in packs, serving as moving obstacles. Their primary attack strategy is to walk into Mario, hoping to stomp on him and cause damage. However, Mario can easily defeat them with a simple jump on their heads, which flattens them temporarily before they regain their shape and continue their march.
The ease with which Goombas can be defeated has become a staple of the Super Mario franchise. Their weakness is often used as a tutorial or introductory element in the games, teaching players the basic mechanics of jumping on enemies and defeating them. Goombas serve as a gentle introduction to the game's challenges, allowing players to familiarize themselves with the controls and gain confidence in their abilities before encountering more formidable foes. Their predictable movement patterns and lack of complex attacks make them ideal targets for beginners and experienced players alike.
Due to their weak physical attributes, Goombas are often utilized as a comedic relief element in the games. Their defeat animation, where they temporarily flatten into a paper-thin state, adds a touch of humor to the gameplay. Additionally, their lack of intelligence is often portrayed comically, as they blindly walk off ledges or into hazards, showcasing their mindless obedience to Bowser's army. Despite their physical weakness, Goombas sometimes appear in greater numbers or alongside more dangerous enemies to create a sense of challenge and keep players on their toes.
Overall, the physical weakness and easy defeat of Goombas have solidified their place as iconic enemies in the Super Mario franchise. They serve multiple purposes, from introducing players to basic gameplay mechanics to providing comedic relief and offering a sense of familiarity and nostalgia. Despite their lack of power, Goombas remain an essential part of the Mario universe, often appearing in spin-off games and merchandise, capturing the hearts of players worldwide with their unique and memorable design.
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They are a part of the Mario franchise
Goombas are a major species of the Mario franchise, first appearing in the Super Mario Bros. game. They are considered one of the most iconic elements of the Super Mario series, appearing in nearly every game. They are brown, mushroom-like creatures designed to resemble shiitake mushrooms, with bushy eyebrows and a pair of tusk-like teeth. They have no arms and two feet.
Goombas are weak physically and can be easily defeated by jumping or stomping on them, which flattens them. They were created to be a more basic enemy than the Koopa Troopas, which were considered too difficult for players to defeat. In the 2D games, they walk aimlessly in a straight line, turning only when they meet an obstacle.
Goombas have also appeared in various subspecies and variants, including Grand Goombas, Paragoombas, Bone Goombas, Cat Goombas, and winged Goombas. In the Paper Mario games, a village of non-hostile Goombas is introduced, and Mario partners with a playable Goomba called Goombario. Goombas also appear as bosses, such as Goomboss in Super Mario 64 DS and Mega Goomba in New Super Mario Bros.
The name "Goomba" is derived from the Hungarian word for "mushroom," which is "gomba." Interestingly, in Japan, Goombas are called "Kuribō," which loosely translates as "chestnut person." This discrepancy arose because, despite Shigeru Miyamoto considering them to be mushrooms, a programmer misinterpreted their appearance and insisted they looked like chestnuts.
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They were created due to a design constraint
Goombas, also known as Little Goombas, are one of the most iconic elements of the Super Mario series. They are brown, mushroom-like creatures with bushy eyebrows and tusk-like teeth. They were introduced in the video game Super Mario Bros. as the last enemy created during the development process.
The creation of Goombas was due to a design constraint. Initially, the game featured a Koopa Troopa, but playtesters found it too difficult to jump on and kick. As a solution, the developers created the Goomba, a "`bad mushroom'" that could be easily defeated with a single stomp. This decision was made towards the end of the development cycle, leaving limited space on the cartridge. To overcome this constraint, the developers reused and flipped the image of the Goomba to create the illusion of walking.
The name "Goomba" also reflects a design constraint. The character's Japanese name, "Kuribō", translates to "chestnut" in English. This name originated from a programmer who misinterpreted the character's design, insisting it looked more like a chestnut than a mushroom. The name stuck, and despite the English name "Goomba" not directly referring to mushrooms, players associated the character with mushrooms due to the game's setting in the Mushroom Kingdom.
The Goomba's design and name, therefore, emerged from design constraints. The need for a simpler enemy and the misinterpretation of its mushroom-like appearance led to the creation of the iconic Goomba, a staple enemy in the Mario franchise.
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Frequently asked questions
Goombas are mushroom-like creatures that are brown in colour. They are one of the major species of the Mario franchise and are considered one of the most iconic elements of the Super Mario series.
Goombas are designed to resemble shiitake mushrooms, with bushy eyebrows and a pair of tusk-like teeth. They have no arms and two feet.
Goombas are typically enemies in the Super Mario series. They are physically weak and can be defeated by jumping or stomping on them. However, in some games like Paper Mario, they also appear as allies.
Goombas come in multiple variants, including larger and smaller versions. Some variants include Bone Goombas, Cat Goombas, and winged Goombas called Paragoombas.
The name "Goomba" is derived from the Hungarian word for "mushroom", which is "gomba". In Japanese, Goombas are called "Kuribō", which loosely translates to "chestnut person" as they were thought to resemble chestnuts.

























