
Shaggy mane mushrooms have cylindrical white caps with upturned scales, giving them a shaggy or wig-like appearance. They are highly nutritious, with 100 grams of shaggy mane mushrooms providing 300 to 500 calories. They are generally safe to eat if consumed at the right time, properly cleaned, prepared, and in reasonable amounts. However, they could cause skin reactions for people with dermatitis or other inflammatory skin conditions. While there is no explicit mention of shaggy caps mushrooms containing psilocybin, the active ingredient in magic mushrooms, it is known that different parts of mushrooms can contain varying levels of psilocybin. For example, the Golden Emperor cap has higher potency than its stem, while the Penis Envy strain has double the potency of the former.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Common name | Shaggy mane mushrooms |
| Scientific name | Coprinus comatus |
| Appearance | Cylindrical white caps with upturned scales, giving them a shaggy or wig-like appearance. |
| Nutrition | 100 grams of shaggy mane mushrooms provide 300 to 500 calories and plenty of dietary fiber. |
| Safety | Generally safe to eat if properly cleaned, prepared, and consumed in reasonable amounts. |
| Skin conditions | May cause skin reactions in people with dermatitis or other inflammatory skin conditions. |
| Confusion with poisonous mushrooms | Similar in appearance to poisonous inky cap mushroom varieties like Coprinopsis atramentaria. |
| Psychedelic properties | No explicit mention of containing psilocybin, but caution is advised due to potential confusion with similar-looking poisonous mushrooms. |
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What You'll Learn
- Shaggy mane mushrooms are nutritious and contain antitumor compounds
- They are generally safe to eat, but may cause skin reactions for those with inflammatory skin conditions
- They can be confused with poisonous mushrooms, so be careful when picking them
- They contain coprine, which affects how the body metabolizes alcohol
- They have been found to increase acetylcholine levels in the brain, which may help mitigate neurodegenerative diseases

Shaggy mane mushrooms are nutritious and contain antitumor compounds
Shaggy mane mushrooms, scientifically known as Coprinus comatus, are common, edible mushrooms with a variety of health benefits. They are highly nutritious, providing 300 to 500 calories per 100 grams, along with significant amounts of dietary fibre, carbohydrates, protein, and fat. However, it is important to consume them when they are young and firm, as their nutritional value decreases with age.
Shaggy mane mushrooms have been found to possess antitumor properties, making them a potential source of drug development. Specifically, studies have shown that these mushrooms contain a protein that can kill human T-cell leukemia cells. The water extract of shaggy mane mushrooms has also exhibited antitumor activity against breast cancer in laboratory studies. This research highlights the potential of shaggy mane mushrooms in the fight against cancer and opens up avenues for further exploration in drug discovery.
In addition to their antitumor properties, shaggy mane mushrooms offer a range of medicinal benefits. They have been shown to regulate blood sugar levels in animal studies, reducing both blood sugar levels and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in mice. Additionally, shaggy mane mushroom extract can increase acetylcholine levels in the brain, which may help mitigate the symptoms of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's that are associated with acetylcholine deficiency.
Furthermore, shaggy mane mushrooms have demonstrated hepatoprotective abilities in studies, including the potential to heal liver damage caused by alcohol consumption. They may also help alleviate the symptoms of liver conditions such as fatty liver, hepatitis, and cirrhosis. Additionally, shaggy mane mushroom extract has been found to prevent the development of fat-storing cells, aiding in weight loss and improving cholesterol levels.
While shaggy mane mushrooms offer these nutritional and medicinal benefits, it is important to consume them safely. They should be properly cleaned, prepared, and consumed in reasonable amounts. Additionally, individuals with dermatitis or other inflammatory skin conditions may want to avoid them as they could trigger skin reactions. It is also crucial to distinguish them from similar-looking poisonous inky cap mushroom varieties to avoid any adverse effects.
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They are generally safe to eat, but may cause skin reactions for those with inflammatory skin conditions
Shaggy mane mushrooms, also known as inky caps or lawyer's wigs, are generally safe to eat. They have a very short shelf life of around 24 hours and need to be prepared soon after being picked. They are only edible when young and retain their firm texture. Once they start autodigestion and oozing inky black liquid, they cannot be eaten.
Shaggy mane mushrooms are highly nutritious, with 100 grams providing 300 to 500 calories, 50 to 75 grams of carbohydrates, 12 to 30 grams of protein, and 1 to 5 grams of fat. They also contain plenty of dietary fibre. However, they should be consumed in reasonable amounts and with proper cleaning and preparation.
While shaggy mane mushrooms are generally safe, they may cause skin reactions in people with inflammatory skin conditions such as dermatitis or an atopic predisposition. Therefore, individuals with these conditions may want to avoid consuming these mushrooms. Additionally, care should be taken when buying or picking shaggy mane mushrooms, as they can be mistaken for similar-looking poisonous mushroom varieties like Coprinopsis atramentaria or the magpie fungus.
Shaggy mane mushrooms also contain coprine, which can cause negative disulfiram-like reactions if consumed with alcohol. Coprine inhibits the dehydrogenase in the liver, increasing acetaldehyde levels in the blood after drinking alcohol. This can lead to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea, palpitations, and a metallic taste in the mouth.
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They can be confused with poisonous mushrooms, so be careful when picking them
Shaggy mane mushrooms, scientifically known as Coprinus comatus, are edible and nutritious fungi. They are also known as shaggy ink caps or lawyer's wigs due to their distinctive appearance. While they are considered easy to identify, it is crucial to exercise caution when foraging for these mushrooms to avoid accidental poisoning.
Shaggy mane mushrooms have a unique appearance that sets them apart from many other mushroom varieties. They feature cylindrical or conical caps with upturned, shaggy scales that give them their characteristic shaggy or wig-like look. These scales are thin and feathery, curling upwards at the edges, and can be whitish, tan, or reddish-brown in colour. The caps are generally 2 to 6 inches tall and 1 to 2 inches wide, and they start out elongated and oval-shaped before becoming bell-shaped as the mushroom matures.
However, it is important to be cautious when identifying shaggy mane mushrooms, as they can be mistaken for similar-looking poisonous species. One such look-alike is Coprinopsis atramentaria, a potentially poisonous variety. Another dangerous imposter is Chlorophyllum molybdites, commonly known as the "vomiter" mushroom, which is highly poisonous and can cause severe mushroom poisoning. Additionally, shaggy manes can be confused with the magpie fungus, which is also toxic.
To safely identify shaggy mane mushrooms, it is essential to examine multiple characteristics beyond just the cap. The gills beneath the cap are a key feature. In young shaggy manes, the gills are white and tightly packed together, but as the mushroom matures, they turn pink and eventually black and inky as they liquify. This process of autodigestion, known as deliquescence, helps in spore dispersal. Additionally, the stems of shaggy manes are white, fibrous, and fragile, with a slender appearance compared to the cap thickness. They are hollow or nearly so, and they lack a ring or skirt around them, as well as a bulb at the base.
When foraging for shaggy mane mushrooms, it is crucial to be mindful of their preferred habitats. They are often found in suburban areas, lawns, roadsides, and disturbed soil, especially after a good rainfall. Shaggy manes are native to North America and Europe but can also be found in Australia, New Zealand, Iceland, and China, where they are cultivated for culinary purposes.
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They contain coprine, which affects how the body metabolizes alcohol
Shaggy mane mushrooms, also known as inky caps or lawyer’s wigs, are scientifically named Coprinus comatus. They are common, edible mushrooms with many potential health benefits. They have cylindrical white caps with upturned scales, giving them a shaggy or wig-like appearance. These mushrooms are generally safe to consume when properly cleaned, prepared, and eaten in reasonable amounts. However, they may cause skin reactions for individuals with dermatitis or other inflammatory skin conditions.
It is important to exercise caution when consuming shaggy mane mushrooms, as they contain coprine. Coprine affects the body's metabolism of alcohol. While shaggy mane mushrooms do not contain psilocybin, other mushroom varieties do. Psilocybin is a psychoactive compound found in certain mushrooms, often referred to as "magic mushrooms" or "shrooms." When ingested, psilocybin is converted by the body into psilocin, the chemical responsible for the psychoactive effects.
The presence of coprine in shaggy mane mushrooms is notable because it influences alcohol metabolism in the body. Coprine interacts with the enzymes involved in breaking down alcohol, specifically affecting the action of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), an enzyme critical for metabolizing alcohol. This interaction can lead to a buildup of acetaldehyde, a toxic byproduct of alcohol metabolism, resulting in adverse effects such as nausea, vomiting, and a flushed appearance. Therefore, it is generally recommended to avoid consuming alcohol when eating shaggy mane mushrooms to prevent these unpleasant symptoms.
While shaggy mane mushrooms themselves do not contain psilocybin, it is important to be cautious when consuming any wild mushrooms. Some mushroom species that resemble shaggy mane mushrooms, such as Coprinopsis atramentaria, are poisonous and can be confused with edible varieties. Proper identification of mushroom species is crucial to ensure safe consumption. Additionally, it is worth noting that the caps and stems of mushrooms containing psilocybin may have varying potencies. Different strains of psilocybin-containing mushrooms can exhibit varying concentrations of psilocybin and psilocin, the active compounds, in their caps and stems.
In summary, shaggy mane mushrooms contain coprine, which affects how the body metabolizes alcohol. While they do not contain psilocybin, they can still cause adverse effects when consumed with alcohol due to the presence of coprine. It is always important to properly identify mushroom species before consumption and be aware of any potential interactions or side effects associated with the specific mushroom variety.
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They have been found to increase acetylcholine levels in the brain, which may help mitigate neurodegenerative diseases
Shaggy mane mushrooms, scientifically known as Coprinus comatus, are common, edible mushrooms with many potential health benefits. They have a distinctive appearance, with cylindrical white caps and upturned scales, giving them a shaggy or wig-like look. They are highly nutritious, providing a good source of calories, dietary fiber, carbohydrates, protein, and fat.
Shaggy mane mushrooms have been found to increase acetylcholine levels in the brain. Acetylcholine is a vital neurotransmitter that plays a key role in maintaining normal brain function. By blocking the enzyme that metabolizes acetylcholine, shaggy mane mushroom extract can enhance its levels in the brain. This increased acetylcholine can help mitigate the symptoms of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, which are associated with acetylcholine deficiency.
Research supports the idea that shaggy mane mushrooms may have neuroprotective properties. In animal studies, the mushroom extract has shown potential in mitigating neurodegenerative diseases. For example, in mice with memory problems, the extract improved learning abilities and performance in maze tests. The extract's ability to support the neurotransmitter acetylcholine is thought to contribute to these positive effects on memory.
While shaggy mane mushrooms are generally safe for consumption, proper cleaning, preparation, and moderation are essential. Additionally, individuals with dermatitis or inflammatory skin conditions may want to avoid them due to potential skin reactions. It is also crucial to distinguish them from similar-looking poisonous mushrooms, such as Coprinopsis atramentaria, when buying or picking them.
Shaggy mane mushrooms have a very short shelf life of around 24 hours, after which they start to self-digest and melt into an inky substance. This process facilitates spore dispersal, a unique feature of these mushrooms.
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Frequently asked questions
No, shaggy mane mushrooms are highly nutritious and may even have health benefits, but they do not contain psilocybin.
Shaggy mane mushrooms have cylindrical white caps with upturned scales, giving them a shaggy or wig-like appearance. They have a white hollow stalk with tightly packed black gills filled with spores.
Yes, shaggy mane mushrooms are generally safe to eat if consumed at the right time, with proper cleaning and preparation, and in reasonable amounts. However, they may cause skin reactions if you have dermatitis or other inflammatory skin conditions.
Shaggy mane mushrooms are highly nutritious, providing 300 to 500 calories, dietary fiber, carbohydrates, protein, and fat. They also contain antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, and may have anticancer and hepatoprotective properties.

























